Generated by All in One SEO v4.8.8, this is an llms.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # impact international journals and Publications Impact International Journals and Publications is a globally recognized, peer-reviewed online journal dedicated to advancing research across the fields of Arts, Sciences and Education. ## Sitemaps - [XML Sitemap](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website. ## Posts - [LATEST PUBLICATIONS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/latest-publications/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of EDUCATION (IIJP-JOE)” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” button_font=”|on||on|” button_icon=”E||divi||400″ button_on_hover=”off” custom_margin=”20px|||” animation_style=”zoom” - [Hello world!](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/hello-world/) - Welcome to WordPress. This is your first post. Edit or delete it, then start writing! - [IIJP Journal of Education Applied Chemistry (IIJP-JAC)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/education-applied-chemistry-iijp-jac/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Education Applied Chemistry (IIJP-JAC)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” button_font=”|on||on|” button_icon=”E||divi||400″ button_on_hover=”off” - [IIJP Journal of Education Applied Physics (IIJP-JAP)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/education-applied-physics-iijp-jap/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Education Applied Physics (IIJP-JAP)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” button_font=”|on||on|” - [IIJP Journal of Education Sports and Physical Education (IIJP-JSPE)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sports-and-physical-education-iijp-jspe/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Education Sports and Physical Education (IIJP-JSPE)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” - [IIJP Journal of Education Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IIJP-JAVS)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/education-agriculture-and-veterinary-science-iijp-javs/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Education Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IIJP-JAVS)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” - [IIJP Journal of Education Economics and Finance (IIJP-JEF)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/iijp-journal-of-education-economics-and-finance-iijp-jef/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Education Economics and Finance (IIJP-JEF)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” - [IIJP Arts Journal (IIJP-JoA)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/arts-journal/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Arts Journal (IIJP-JoA)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” button_font=”|on||on|” button_icon=”E||divi||400″ button_on_hover=”off” custom_margin=”20px|||” - [IIJP Journal of Sciences (IIJP-JoS)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/iijp-journal-of-sciences/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Sciences (IIJP-JoS)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” button_font=”|on||on|” button_icon=”E||divi||400″ button_on_hover=”off” - [IIJP Journal of Social Sciences (IIJP-JoSC)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/social-sciences/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Social Sciences (IIJP-JoSC)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” button_font=”|on||on|” button_icon=”E||divi||400″ - [IIJP Journal of Education Humanities and Social Science (IIJP-JHSS)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/education-humanities-and-social-science-iijp-jhss/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Education Humanities and Social Science (IIJP-JHSS)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” - [IIJP Journal of Education Mathematics (IIJP-JM)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/education-mathematics-iijp-jm/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Education Mathematics (IIJP-JM)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” button_font=”|on||on|” button_icon=”E||divi||400″ - [IIJP Journal of Education Business and Management (IIJP-JBM)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/education-business-and-management-iijp-jbm/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Newsletter” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”900px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP Journal of Education Business and Management (IIJP-JBM)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”157271d6-e8f1-46fd-9f8d-a5de515b164f” title_text_align=”center” module_alignment=”center” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”||0px|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” button_alignment=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” ## Pages - [HOME PAGE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/) - [et_pb_section fb_built="1" fullwidth="on" _builder_version="4.27.4" _module_preset="default" global_colors_info="{}"][et_pb_fullwidth_code _builder_version="4.27.4" _module_preset="default" global_colors_info="{}"][/et_pb_fullwidth_code][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built="1" admin_label="Projects" _builder_version="4.27.4" _module_preset="default" background_color="#D6D6D6" vertical_offset="-61px" vertical_offset_tablet="-61px" vertical_offset_phone="-18px" vertical_offset_last_edited="on|phone" custom_padding="||0px|||" saved_tabs="all" collapsed="on" global_colors_info="{}"][et_pb_row _builder_version="4.27.4" _module_preset="default" global_colors_info="{}"][et_pb_column type="4_4" _builder_version="4.27.4" _module_preset="default" global_colors_info="{}"][et_pb_divider divider_weight="-3px" _builder_version="4.27.4" _module_preset="default" background_color="#FFFFFF" vertical_offset="-18px" width="109%" global_colors_info="{}"][/et_pb_divider][et_pb_divider divider_weight="-3px" _builder_version="4.27.4" _module_preset="default" background_color="#FFFFFF" vertical_offset="-18px" width="109%" global_colors_info="{}"][/et_pb_divider][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version="4.27.4" _module_preset="default" vertical_offset="-1px" global_colors_info="{}"][et_pb_column type="4_4" _builder_version="4.27.4" _module_preset="default" global_colors_info="{}"][et_pb_heading title="OUR LATEST PUBLICATIONS " - [Contact](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/contact/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Contact” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” background_enable_color=”off” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-b6c4f12c-f25d-4f61-9fb1-6e96404634cd%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”1320px” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_heading title=”Contact Us” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”3a51d067-dbe7-46d0-a001-6ff33cef6b02″ custom_margin=”||10px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”1320px” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”14e83030-1a16-4494-a5a4-2a409f0247bd” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”] We are available 24/7 to assist you with all your home buying and selling - [Services](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/services/) - Scholarly Journals and Publications Discover Our Diverse Multidisciplinary Research Publications Journals and Publications Discover our multidisciplinary journals designed to enhance your research and academic success. Leading Academic Journals for Research Excellence Explore our diverse journals to advance your academic career. Extensive Support Services for Researchers We offer extensive support services to prepare researchers for impactful - [VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/current-issue/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”About” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#D6D6D6″ module_alignment=”left” collapsed=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text content_tablet=” Current Issue ” content_phone=” Current Issue ” content_last_edited=”on|tablet” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”bb59041c-bf30-4635-91e8-4ad448fc829d” text_font_size=”12px” header_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_font_size=”29px” header_2_text_color=”gcid-266ba876-53e9-43d2-8326-b935293de15e” header_2_font_size=”72px” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”|||0px||” header_font_size_tablet=”34px” header_font_size_phone=”34px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-266ba876-53e9-43d2-8326-b935293de15e%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22%93}”] Current Issue [/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”2_3,1_3″ make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”43115e45-5920-4d6d-9884-f0dfdbad657c” min_height=”982px” custom_margin=”-37px|auto||auto||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”2_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_accordion _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100.7%” - [HOME PAGE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/home-page/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ fullwidth=”on” admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.26.1″ background_color=”#000000″ background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/BACKGROUND-.jpg” hover_transition_duration=”100ms” hover_transition_delay=”50ms” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ box_shadow_position=”inner” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_fullwidth_slider show_pagination=”off” use_bg_overlay=”off” use_text_overlay=”off” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” positioning=”relative” overflow-x=”auto” custom_padding=”66px|||||” hover_transition_duration=”150ms” hover_transition_speed_curve=”ease-in” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_slide heading=”IMPACT INTERNATIONAL JOURNALS AND PUBLICATIONS” arrows_custom_color=”#FFFFFF” dot_nav_custom_color=”#E02B20″ heading_tablet=”IMPACT INTERNATIONAL JOURNALS AND PUBLICATIONS” heading_phone=”IMPACT INTERNATIONAL JOURNALS AND PUBLICATIONS” heading_last_edited=”on|phone” content_tablet=” ISSN Approved Journal No: 2636-4484| Established in 2024 | Adhering to UGC - [Submit Research Paper](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#000000″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.0″ background_color=”#000000″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.0″ text_font=”||||||||” text_font_size=”17px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_2_font=”Heebo|500|||||||” header_2_font_size=”60px” header_2_line_height=”1.1em” text_orientation=”center” background_layout=”dark” max_width=”1089px” module_alignment=”center” text_font_size_tablet=”17px” text_font_size_phone=”14px” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” header_2_font_size_tablet=”40px” header_2_font_size_phone=”24px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” text_text_align=”center” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”] Submit Research Paper Manuscripts should be submitted through the online submission form provided below. Alternatively, they can be sent as an email attachment - [front end](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/front-end/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-9d5d11f9-d654-432d-8206-34ad20a6d54e” use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_type=”circular” background_color_gradient_direction_radial=”top left” background_color_gradient_stops=”#ff0a94 0%|rgba(255,255,255,0) 32%|#029eff 68%|rgba(12,233,200,0.91) 100%” background_color_gradient_overlays_image=”on” background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/conference-event-15.png” parallax=”on” custom_padding=”10vw||10vw||true|false” collapsed=”on” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-9d5d11f9-d654-432d-8206-34ad20a6d54e%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row column_structure=”2_3,1_3″ _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”default” max_width=”none” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”2_3″ _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_heading title=”Divi Meetup 2024, SF, CA” _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”b07ae3a9-2cc4-4a2c-be80-d1f53200cc2f” title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”default” custom_padding=”2%||||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_heading title=”August 24 – 25″ _builder_version=”4.25.1″ _module_preset=”2bc0e8ce-cf84-4131-b8b7-1de8459587d4″ - [ABOUT US](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/about-us/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.16″ use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_stops=”rgba(0,0,0,0.5) 0%|#000000 100%” background_color_gradient_overlays_image=”on” background_color_gradient_start=”rgba(0,0,0,0.5)” background_color_gradient_end=”#000000″ background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/movie-02.jpg” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.16″ text_text_color=”rgba(255,255,255,0.5)” text_font_size=”16px” text_line_height=”1.8em” header_font=”Montserrat|300||on|||||” header_font_size=”6vw” header_line_height=”1.2em” header_3_font=”Montserrat|700||on|||||” header_3_text_color=”rgba(255,255,255,0.5)” header_3_font_size=”16px” header_3_letter_spacing=”2px” header_3_line_height=”1.4em” background_layout=”dark” header_3_font_size_tablet=”14px” header_3_font_size_phone=”” header_3_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” text_text_align=”left” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”] About Us [/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”default” vertical_offset=”-68px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_accordion _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”default” - [Editorial Board](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/editorial-board/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Details” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_heading title=”EDITORIAL BOARD” _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”|700|||||||” title_text_align=”left” title_font_size=”41px” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”2_3,1_3″ make_equal=”on” _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”43115e45-5920-4d6d-9884-f0dfdbad657c” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_column type=”2_3″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”][et_pb_testimonial portrait_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/icon-1.webp” quote_icon_color=”RGBA(255,255,255,0)” quote_icon_background_color=”#000000″ use_icon_font_size=”on” icon_font_size=”0px” admin_label=”EDITORIAL BOARD ” _builder_version=”4.27.0″ _module_preset=”default” body_font=”|600|||||||” body_text_color=”#000000″ body_font_size=”17px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ box_shadow_color=”#E02B20″ box_shadow_style_image=”preset1″ global_colors_info=”{}” theme_builder_area=”post_content”] - [Home](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/home/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ fullwidth=”on” admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.26.0″ background_color=”#000000″ background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/BACKGROUND-.jpg” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_fullwidth_slider _builder_version=”4.26.0″ header_font=”Montserrat|800||on|||||” header_font_size=”6vw” header_line_height=”1.2em” body_line_height=”1.8em” background_color_gradient_stops=”#2b87da 0%|rgba(42, 153, 203, 1) 30%|#29c4a9 100%” custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”14px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#f9002b” button_border_width=”0px” button_letter_spacing=”2px” button_font=”Montserrat|600||on|||||” button_icon=”%%129%%” button_icon_placement=”left” button_on_hover=”off” button_custom_margin=”40px||||false|false” button_custom_padding=”16px|26px|16px|46px|true|false” positioning=”relative” vertical_offset=”-58px” text_orientation=”left” custom_padding=”10vw|6%|10vw|6%|false|true” custom_padding_tablet=”|10vw||10vw|true|true” custom_padding_phone=”” custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” button_bg_color__hover_enabled=”on|desktop” button_bg_color__hover=”#6e42ff” button_bg_enable_color__hover=”on” sticky_enabled=”0″][et_pb_slide heading=”IMPACT INTERNATIONAL JOURNALS AND PUBLICATIONS” _builder_version=”4.26.0″ header_text_align=”center” header_font_size=”5vw” use_background_color_gradient=”on” background_color_gradient_stops=”rgba(0,0,0,0) - [Gallery](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/gallery/) - Explore Our Scholarly Gallery Discover the dynamic world of research and innovation through our gallery. Inspiring Research Success Stories Discover firsthand accounts of transformative research experiences at Impact International, where researchers share their remarkable journeys toward academic and professional growth. Impact Journals transformed my research career. Exceptional publications and support! David Miller Researcher I'm grateful - [Team](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/team/) - Meet the Impact International Journals and Publications Team Our Committed Experts and Contributors are Here to Elevate Your Research Dedicated Scholars Driving Global Research Impact Meet our team of seasoned academics, each offering unique expertise and insights. Their dedication and knowledge are key in propelling cutting-edge research and fostering academic excellence. Michael Williams Research Analyst - [Testimonials](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/testimonials/) - Hear from our Esteemed Authors Read what our contributors have to say about their journey with Impact International Journals and Publications. Compelling Testimonials Explore impactful testimonials from researchers worldwide, sharing their journey of discovery and innovation at Impact International Journals and Publications. Impact International Journals transformed my research career. Exceptional support and resources! David Miller - [Sample Page](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sample-page/) - This is an example page. It's different from a blog post because it will stay in one place and will show up in your site navigation (in most themes). Most people start with an About page that introduces them to potential site visitors. It might say something like this: Hi there! I'm a bike messenger - [past issue](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/past-issue/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” min_height=”262.8px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text content_tablet=” Current Issue ” content_phone=” Current Issue ” content_last_edited=”on|tablet” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”bb59041c-bf30-4635-91e8-4ad448fc829d” text_font=”|300|||||||” text_text_color=”#000000″ text_font_size=”11px” header_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_font_size=”16px” header_2_text_align=”left” header_2_text_color=”gcid-266ba876-53e9-43d2-8326-b935293de15e” header_2_font_size=”30px” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”|||0px||” header_font_size_tablet=”34px” header_font_size_phone=”34px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-266ba876-53e9-43d2-8326-b935293de15e%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22%93}”] List of Published Issue [/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” vertical_offset=”-66px” custom_padding=”0px|||||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row column_structure=”3_5,2_5″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”3_5″ - [How to Pay Publication Fees](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/publication-fees/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”cce1d063-c577-42b9-a85c-f8c140d1c538″ background_enable_color=”off” background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/real-estate-22.jpg” custom_padding=”0vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”20vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”20vw||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Publication Fees” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”f918e855-a5b4-4354-84ad-37d646585952″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=”Publication Fees” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”120ac4e6-ae18-45dd-b8e6-da8c4540f992″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” title_font_size=”79px” max_width=”1080px” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”1″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” background_color=”#000000″ custom_padding=”7px||7px||true|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”914b3894-5044-4589-8f6a-bdfe88823aef” link_option_url=”#” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_icon font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#FFFFFF” icon_width=”32px” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||20px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_icon][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column - [CALL FOR PAPER](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/call-for-paper/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”cce1d063-c577-42b9-a85c-f8c140d1c538″ background_enable_color=”off” background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/real-estate-22.jpg” custom_padding=”0vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”20vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”20vw||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Call for paper” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”f918e855-a5b4-4354-84ad-37d646585952″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=”Call for Paper” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”120ac4e6-ae18-45dd-b8e6-da8c4540f992″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” max_width=”1080px” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”1″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” background_color=”#000000″ custom_padding=”7px||7px||true|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”914b3894-5044-4589-8f6a-bdfe88823aef” link_option_url=”#” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_icon font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#FFFFFF” icon_width=”32px” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ - [Peer review process](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/peer-review-process/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”cce1d063-c577-42b9-a85c-f8c140d1c538″ background_enable_color=”off” background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/real-estate-22.jpg” custom_padding=”0vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”20vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”20vw||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Peer Review at IIJP” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”f918e855-a5b4-4354-84ad-37d646585952″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=”Peer Review at IIJP” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”120ac4e6-ae18-45dd-b8e6-da8c4540f992″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” title_font_size=”79px” max_width=”1080px” hover_enabled=”0″ global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”1″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” background_color=”#000000″ custom_padding=”7px||7px||true|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”914b3894-5044-4589-8f6a-bdfe88823aef” link_option_url=”#” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_icon font_icon=”||fa||900″ - [Why Choose IIJP Journals](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/chose-us/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”cce1d063-c577-42b9-a85c-f8c140d1c538″ background_enable_color=”off” background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/real-estate-22.jpg” custom_padding=”0vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”20vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”20vw||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”WHY CHOSE US IIJP ” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”f918e855-a5b4-4354-84ad-37d646585952″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=”Why Choose IIJP Journals” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”120ac4e6-ae18-45dd-b8e6-da8c4540f992″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” title_font_size=”79px” max_width=”1080px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”1″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” background_color=”#000000″ custom_padding=”7px||7px||true|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”914b3894-5044-4589-8f6a-bdfe88823aef” link_option_url=”#” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_icon font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#FFFFFF” icon_width=”32px” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ - [INDEXING](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/indexing/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”cce1d063-c577-42b9-a85c-f8c140d1c538″ background_enable_color=”off” background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/real-estate-22.jpg” custom_padding=”0vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”20vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”20vw||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”IIJP indexing” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”f918e855-a5b4-4354-84ad-37d646585952″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=”World Wide Indexing” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”120ac4e6-ae18-45dd-b8e6-da8c4540f992″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” max_width=”1080px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”1″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” background_color=”#000000″ custom_padding=”7px||7px||true|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”914b3894-5044-4589-8f6a-bdfe88823aef” link_option_url=”#” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_icon font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#FFFFFF” icon_width=”32px” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” custom_margin=”||20px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_icon][/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ - [Why chose IIJP](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/why-chose-iijp/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|phone” admin_label=”Header” _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”cce1d063-c577-42b9-a85c-f8c140d1c538″ background_enable_color=”off” background_image=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/real-estate-22.jpg” custom_padding=”0vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_tablet=”20vw||0px||false|false” custom_padding_phone=”20vw||0px||false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Why chose IIJP” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”f918e855-a5b4-4354-84ad-37d646585952″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][et_pb_heading title=”Why chose IIJP” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”120ac4e6-ae18-45dd-b8e6-da8c4540f992″ title_text_color=”#FFFFFF” max_width=”1080px” global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default”][et_pb_column _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” type=”4_4″][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_4,1_4,1_4,1_4″ use_custom_gutter=”on” gutter_width=”1″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”81151624-ea04-4fb1-85f2-3575bfd7757e” background_color=”#000000″ custom_padding=”7px||7px||true|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_4″ _builder_version=”4.25.2″ _module_preset=”914b3894-5044-4589-8f6a-bdfe88823aef” link_option_url=”#” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_icon font_icon=”||fa||900″ icon_color=”#FFFFFF” icon_width=”32px” - [IMPACT INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL PUBLICATIONS IN EDUCATION](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/publications-in-education/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Course Hero” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ background_color=”#574200″ background_enable_image=”off” background_blend=”overlay” custom_padding=”100px|0px|63px|0px||” animation_style=”slide” animation_direction=”top” animation_intensity_slide=”2%” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_width_px=”1280px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.16″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.4″ header_font=”Actor|700|||||||” header_font_size=”55px” header_line_height=”1.3em” background_layout=”dark” custom_padding=”|||” header_font_size_tablet=”” header_font_size_phone=”” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” locked=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”] IIJP Journal of EDUCATION (IIJP-JOE) [/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=”https://impactinternationaljournals.com/submit-research-paper/” button_text=”SUBMIT YOUR PUBLICATIONS” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ custom_button=”on” button_text_size=”16px” button_text_color=”#ffffff” button_bg_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_width=”10px” button_border_color=”#09e1c0″ button_border_radius=”100px” button_letter_spacing=”1px” button_font=”|on||on|” button_icon=”E||divi||400″ - [IMPACT INTERNATIONAL JOURNALS VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/volume-1-issue-2/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”About” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#D6D6D6″ module_alignment=”left” collapsed=”off” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”List of Published Paper” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”|700|||||||” title_text_color=”#000000″ global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” min_height=”267px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” text_text_color=”#0400F0″ text_font_size=”17px” positioning=”relative” vertical_offset=”-26px” box_shadow_style=”preset7″ box_shadow_horizontal=”2px” box_shadow_vertical=”2px” box_shadow_color=”#E02B20″ global_colors_info=”{}”] “Explore Impact International Journals by searching with Paper ID, Published - [Current Issue 2](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/current-issue-2/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” min_height=”370.3px” custom_padding=”||4px|||” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”List of Published Paper” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”|700|||||||” title_text_color=”#000000″ global_colors_info=”{}”][/et_pb_heading][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” min_height=”267px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” text_text_color=”#0400F0″ text_font_size=”17px” positioning=”relative” vertical_offset=”-26px” box_shadow_style=”preset7″ box_shadow_horizontal=”2px” box_shadow_vertical=”2px” box_shadow_color=”#E02B20″ global_colors_info=”{}”] “Explore Impact International Journals by searching with Paper ID, Published Paper ID, ## Projects - [TOWARDS COMMUNITY REHABILITATION: REFLECTIONS FROM THE BWARAK COMMUNITY THEATRE EXPERIENCE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/towards-community-rehabilitation-reflections-from-the-bwarak-community-theatre-experience/) - Most tertiary institutions in Nigeria are known influence the communities in which they are established. In recent times, scholars have observed the growing trend of negative influences in such communities and that of the Federal University of Education Pankshin is not an exception. The sudden rise in social perils in the Bwarak community has been attributed to the presence of the Federal University Pankshin formerly known as the Federal College of Education Pankshin, where thousands of students come from across the nation to attain education. Against this backdrop, the authors of this article employed community theatre pedagogy to trammel increasing social menace in Bwarak Community in the light of its proven effectiveness in stimulating community members' active engagement - [ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY FOR NEWS SOURCING: A CASE STUDY OF NIGERIAN TELEVISION AUTHORITY, JOS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/assessing-the-influence-of-information-and-communication/) - The paper assessed the influence of information and communication technology (ICTs) for news sourcing by staff of NTA Jos network centre. Three research objectives and questions were guided the study. The Network social theory, developed by Manuels Castells in the 1930s was used as theoretical framework. The survey research design was adopted for the study. The population of the study comprises the 98 staff of Nigeria Television Authority (NTA) with a sample size of 87 respondents. The convenience sampling technique was used to select the sample. The method of data analysis was mean score. Finding of the study showed that ICT has a great impact as a tool for news sourcing and dissemination. The adoption of ICTs in media reportage by NTA Jos network centre has drastically reduce harassment faced by media staff and has promote widespread of information across heterogeneous audience; a fundamental shift from the traditional method of news sourcing and dissemination. - [ROLE OF THE CONTEMPORARY PERFORMANCE POET IN NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT: THE DIKE CHUKWUMERIJE EXAMPLE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/role-of-the-contemporary-performance/) - [et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”About” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-8020c5c5-3063-43d3-92c5-9fcdd948cb76″ collapsed=”off” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-8020c5c5-3063-43d3-92c5-9fcdd948cb76%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”#000000″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.21.0″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”f6da86ff-22d2-495f-984d-22342932adb2″ header_6_text_color=”#FFFFFF” global_colors_info=”{}”] ROLE OF THE CONTEMPORARY PERFORMANCE POET IN NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT: THE DIKE CHUKWUMERIJE EXAMPLE [/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”bb59041c-bf30-4635-91e8-4ad448fc829d” header_text_color=”#000000″ header_font_size=”25px” header_2_text_color=”#FFFFFF” header_2_font_size=”72px” background_color=”#000000″ custom_padding=”|||0px||” global_colors_info=”{}”] Publications in Education [/et_pb_text][/et_pb_column][/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_3,1_3,1_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_code - [INFLUENCE OF AUTOCAD ON STUDENTS' MOTIVATION AND ACHIEVEMENT IN TECHNICAL DRAWING IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/influence-of-autocad-on-students-motivation-and-achievement-in-technical-drawing-in-plateau-state-nigeria/) - This study investigated the influence of AutoCAD on students' motivation and achievement in Technical Drawing in Plateau State, Nigeria. This study aimed to fill that gap by exploring awareness levels, types, frequency, and utilization of AutoCAD among teachers and students, and how these factors relate to student motivation and academic achievement in Technical Drawing. The study adopted a descriptive survey design with a sample of 242 respondents, comprising both teachers and students, selected through stratified random sampling to ensure representation across schools. Data were collected using a self-constructed questionnaire titled Students' Perception of AutoCAD Questionnaire (SPAQ). Descriptive and inferential statistical tools were used to analyze the data and test four hypotheses at the 0.05 level of significance. The findings showed that over 75% of teachers and students were aware of AutoCAD and recognized its relevance in enhancing motivation and achievement in Technical Drawing. The study further found that frequent use of AutoCAD correlated positively with increased student motivation and improved academic performance. Various versions and applications of AutoCAD were found to influence engagement, especially when integrated into hands-on teaching and project-based learning. Based on these findings, the study recommends that professional development programs prioritize practical training in AutoCAD for Technical Drawing teachers. Integrating AutoCAD into the curriculum with consistent access to digital resources is also crucial for optimizing student outcomes. - [Incorporating Land-Use Planning into Nigeria's Energy Transition: A Spatial-Economic Framework for Climate-Resilient Siting and Environmental Impact Assessment Reform](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/incorporating-land-use-planning-into-nigerias-energy-transition-a-spatial-economic-framework-for-climate-resilient-siting-and-environmental-impact-assessment-reform/) - The process of energy transition in Nigeria cannot be thought of without a land use dynamic, resource regulation and socio-ecological resilience. The geographical positioning of energy infrastructure has not seen too much progress, despite the policy discussions pertaining to the technology and funding related to it. This paper shows that there are regulatory measures that can support the not-for-profit organisations for development. It argues that there is a need for considering the regulatory measure to help improve not-for-profit organisations. The analysis establishes SEETF that integrates GIS, EIA and nature-based solutions (NbS) in order to lessen spatial-economic institutional fragmentation, the ecological vulnerability and community engagement. Drawing on peer reviewed literature, government reports and interviews with key informants, the research seeks to find the existing gaps in multi-level governance, spatial information sharing, and participatory planning that already act as barriers to equitable energy transitions. Due to lack of spatial coordination it has been found that renewable energy projects are generally located in ecologically sensitive or important areas that leads to land use conflict and biodiversity loss. In its latest report, the SEETF suggested transforming the current zoning system into one that combines renewable energy sources with ecological risks maps. Integrated EIA restructuring processes, participative forums with the local stakeholders and NbS harmonization of the siting decision-making process are requested. A resilient framework which would make Nigeria’s climate resilient enabling distributive justice of energy access to assure Nigerian’s net zero goal. Essentially, it offers the policy pathway model of sub-Saharan Africa into which sustainable energy planning land management can be integrated to ensure that decarbonization does not come at the expense of livelihoods, equity and ecosystem integrity. - [FLOOD RISKS, ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT IN THE NIGER DELTA: PATHWAYS TO RESILIENT DEVELOPMENT](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/flood-risks-environmental-regulation-and-sustainable-land-management-in-the-niger-delta-pathways-to-resilient-development/) - This study examined the impact of high education costs on tertiary institution students' enrollment in Plateau State, Nigeria. It investigated how rising education costs affected student enrollment patterns. The study adopted a cross-sectional research design, enabling an empirical analysis of the correlation between education costs and enrollment trends in tertiary institutions within the state. The population consisted of 2,339 students and administrative staff across eight tertiary institutions, with a sample size of 342 determined using Taro Yamane’s formula. A structured questionnaire, Impact of High Education Cost on Enrollment of Students in Tertiary Institutions in Plateau State Questionnaire (IHECESTIPSQ), was employed for data collection, alongside a proforma to analyze enrollment trends from 2014 to 2024. The questionnaire consisted of 25 items structured on a 5-point Likert scale. Validity was established through expert review, while reliability was confirmed using the Cronbach Alpha method. Data collection was facilitated by trained research assistants, ensuring a 100% return rate. The study’s findings provided insights into the extent to which financial constraints influenced students' access to tertiary education, offering recommendations to policymakers and educational stakeholders on addressing affordability challenges in higher education. - [FORMS AND PREVALENCE OF PREMARITAL SEXUAL PRACTICES AMONG ADOLESCENT SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN MAYO-BELWA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ADAMAWA STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/forms-and-prevalence-of-premarital-sexual-practices-among-adolescent-secondary-school-students-in-mayo-belwa-local-government-area-of-adamawa-state-nigeria/) - Adolescence is a transitional stage in human development that occurs at puberty into adulthood. Contemporarily, is marked with early social and sexual exposures that result to health, psycho-social, and economic problems. An alarming number of adolescents are actively involved in premarital sexual practices, which negatively results to reproductive health challenges. This study determined the forms and prevalence premarital sexual practices among secondary school students in Mayo-Belwa L.G.A, Adamawa State, Nigeria. Quantitative and qualitative method of data collection was adopted for the achievement of the study objectives. Quantitatively, through self-administration of 400 semi-structured and pre-tested questionnaires, a multi-stage sampling technique was used in selecting study participants, and data were analyzed descriptively. Qualitative data was generated through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) and In-Depth Interviews (IDIs) among 106 purposively selected participants and analyzed thematically. Among the 395 returned responses’ during questionnaire survey, more than a half 206 (52.2%) were females and 189 (47.8%) were males. The prevalence of premarital sexual intercourse had an alarming rate of 273 (69.1%), as 187 (47.3%) had been exposed for about 1–2 times, as 86 (21.8%) had three or more times. 41 (10.4%) had anal sex, 76 (19.2%) had had oral sex, and 305 (77.2%) had ever masturbated. Among the 206 female respondents, 18.0% had practiced genital rubbing. Conclusively, the prevalence of sexual intercourse and masturbation practices are high; couple with other forms of sexual practices. Therefore, the study recommends that there should be sensitization to inculcate abstinence and chastity, provide adolescents with the right decision making skills, and with reproductive health education. - [IMPACT OF HIGH EDUCATIONAL COST ON TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS’ STUDENTS’ ENROLMENT IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/impact-of-high-educational-cost/) - This study examined the impact of high education costs on tertiary institution students' enrollment in Plateau State, Nigeria. It investigated how rising education costs affected student enrollment patterns. The study adopted a cross-sectional research design, enabling an empirical analysis of the correlation between education costs and enrollment trends in tertiary institutions within the state. The population consisted of 2,339 students and administrative staff across eight tertiary institutions, with a sample size of 342 determined using Taro Yamane’s formula. A structured questionnaire, Impact of High Education Cost on Enrollment of Students in Tertiary Institutions in Plateau State Questionnaire (IHECESTIPSQ), was employed for data collection, alongside a proforma to analyze enrollment trends from 2014 to 2024. The questionnaire consisted of 25 items structured on a 5-point Likert scale. Validity was established through expert review, while reliability was confirmed using the Cronbach Alpha method. Data collection was facilitated by trained research assistants, ensuring a 100% return rate. The study’s findings provided insights into the extent to which financial constraints influenced students' access to tertiary education, offering recommendations to policymakers and educational stakeholders on addressing affordability challenges in higher education. - [CHRISTIAN EDUCATION CURRICULUM AS A TOOL FOR EFFECTIVE PASTORAL COUNSELING FOR THE INTENDING COUPLES](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/christian-education-curriculum-as-a-tool-for-effective-pastoral-counseling-for-the-intending-couples/) - The paper discussed the Christian education curriculum as a tool for effective pastoral counseling for intending couples. The work exposed the need for a curriculum that is Christ-centered, Bible-based, and life applied for effective premarital counseling in the present-day society, as there is an increasing rate of divorce, separation, verbal abuse, and domestic violence among couples, which has its source in a lack of proper education and counseling prior to the period of marriage. From a pastoral care perspective, the author discussed the overview of Christian education Curriculum, concepts of Christian education and pastoral counseling, the necessity for Pastoral counseling to intending Couples, causes of ineffective Pastoral counseling, and prescribed a curriculum for effective Pastoral counseling for the Intending Couples. The paper used the Solution-focused theory as the theoretical framework and concludes that if intending couples are exposed to premarital counseling, couples will have an exciting marriage and drastically reduced divorce. - [THE EFFECT OF RITUAL FAST MONEY MAKING (OKITE) PRACTICE ON IGBO SOCIETY VIS-À-VIS 1 TIMOTHY 6:10 IN ANAMBRA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-effect-of-ritual-fast-money-making-okite-practice-on-igbo-society-vis-a-vis-1-timothy-610-in-anambra-state/) - With a focus on Anambra State, this article explores the emergence of Okite, or ritual rapid money earning, in Igbo society. It places Okite in the context of historical change, media influence, and inequality and sets it apart from earlier communal rites that aimed for prosperity for the wellbeing of all. It does this by combining social scientific analysis with a theological interpretation of 1 Timothy 6:10. The study, which is informed by the theories of moral decay and social disarray, views Okite as a sign of institutional failure and value degradation that is exacerbated by social media, poverty, unemployment, and peer pressure. It charts common modalities such as occult groups, the employment of charms, potions, and mystical ceremonies, as well as rituals involving human sacrifice and blood. Fragmented families and a decline in public trust, an increase in violent crime, a distortion of legitimate markets that penalize honest activity, dread in the business environment, and psychological problems like guilt, paranoia, and anxiety are just a few of the documented repercussions. The biblical teaching on patient labor and stewardship provides an alternative ethic, whereas 1 Timothy 6:10 theologically characterizes the love of money as a corrupting passion that diverts people from spiritual integrity. The state, civic, religious, and traditional sectors are all affected by policy and practice. Stronger investigation and prosecution, focused public awareness campaigns, and youth-centered financial, entrepreneurial, and skills initiatives are suggested remedies. Religious organizations ought to improve deliverance care, counseling, moral instruction, and discipleship. With the support of penalties and oath-based accountability, traditional leaders should restate the Igbo principles of integrity, group responsibility, and respect for life. The study comes to the conclusion that stopping Okite necessitates a comprehensive plan that links rebuilding with cultural roots, legal deterrent, and economic opportunities. - [THE DOMINION MANDATE: GOD’S PURPOSE FOR MAN](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-dominion-mandate-gods-purpose-for-man/) - Drawing on important scriptural foundations, the study highlights how passages like Genesis 1 and 2 establish humanity’s identity in the Imago Dei, affirming dignity, responsibility, and the calling to steward creation. These chapters reveal that work, creativity, and community were part of God’s original design, situating human purpose within both relational and vocational dimensions. This article examines the biblical concept of purpose as a theological framework that transcends secular understandings of self-fulfillment and achievement. Next, the requirement of dominion in Genesis 1:28, which is explained to mean stewardship and accountability rather than exploitation, is examined. God's nature is reflected in true dominion, which demands leadership characterized by kindness, justice, and service. The essay goes on to discuss how sin caused a disruption in purpose, severing humanity's relationship with God, and how Christ made it possible for things to be restored. Since closeness to the Creator enables believers to align with His eternal design, a relationship with God is demonstrated to be essential to regaining significance. Furthermore, identification in Christ is explored as the basis for negotiating human systems, allowing Christians to participate in politics, economy, and culture without being influenced by distortions from the outside world. In the end, the dominion mandate is recast as a spiritual and cultural mission that includes global discipleship and stewardship of creation. As part of God's redeeming mission, believers are called to live in obedience, creativity, and service, according to the article's conclusion. Biblically interpreted purpose is relational, communal, and transformative. - [THEOLOGY AND ETHICS OF JOHN OUTSIDE THE GOSPEL](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/theology-and-ethics-of-john-outside-the-gospel/) - This study examines how Afikpo people in Ebonyi State, Nigeria, view women, paying special emphasis to traditional gender roles, land ownership, and sociocultural engagement. Because inheritance rights are passed down through the male line, women in Afikpo are typically excluded from discussions, land inheritance, and decision-making procedures. Despite their substantial contributions to home economies, agriculture, and communal life, women are not allowed to buy or sell land due to cultural constraints, and male elders continue to be the only ones who may settle disputes. These behaviors institutionalize gender inequity and support male control over resources. Using historical, anthropological, and sociological viewpoints, the study places these practices within larger Igbo cultural traditions and examines how long-standing traditions maintain communal cohesiveness while also maintaining female marginalization. The study also looks at the expanding impact of modern forces that oppose patriarchal systems and progressively create new avenues for women's engagement, such as gender activism, education, and legislative reforms. The results show that although educated groups and younger generations are becoming more supportive of women's rights, traditional beliefs are still firmly held, requiring many women to balance traditional expectations with contemporary chances. The study comes to the conclusion that comprehending how people in Afikpo view women necessitates a nuanced strategy that strikes a balance between the pressing need for gender parity and traditional preservation. It emphasizes the need for ongoing discussions between tradition and reform, highlighting the part that educators, legislators, and community leaders may play in changing perceptions of women while upholding cultural identity. - [PEOPLES PERSPECTIVE OF WOMEN IN AFIKPO CULTURE IN EBONYI STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/peoples-perspective-of-women-in-afikpo-culture-in-ebonyi-state-nigeria/) - This study examines how Afikpo people in Ebonyi State, Nigeria, view women, paying special emphasis to traditional gender roles, land ownership, and sociocultural engagement. Because inheritance rights are passed down through the male line, women in Afikpo are typically excluded from discussions, land inheritance, and decision-making procedures. Despite their substantial contributions to home economies, agriculture, and communal life, women are not allowed to buy or sell land due to cultural constraints, and male elders continue to be the only ones who may settle disputes. These behaviors institutionalize gender inequity and support male control over resources. Using historical, anthropological, and sociological viewpoints, the study places these practices within larger Igbo cultural traditions and examines how long-standing traditions maintain communal cohesiveness while also maintaining female marginalization. The study also looks at the expanding impact of modern forces that oppose patriarchal systems and progressively create new avenues for women's engagement, such as gender activism, education, and legislative reforms. The results show that although educated groups and younger generations are becoming more supportive of women's rights, traditional beliefs are still firmly held, requiring many women to balance traditional expectations with contemporary chances. The study comes to the conclusion that comprehending how people in Afikpo view women necessitates a nuanced strategy that strikes a balance between the pressing need for gender parity and traditional preservation. It emphasizes the need for ongoing discussions between tradition and reform, highlighting the part that educators, legislators, and community leaders may play in changing perceptions of women while upholding cultural identity. - [PROSPECTS OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING AND LEARNING WRITING SKILLS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/prospects-of-information-and-communication-technology-in-teaching-and-learning-writing-skills/) - This study examined the prospects of information and communication technology in teaching and learning writing skills. The world is globally connected through ICT, hence the need to implement it in schools. Tools, such as word processing software, online writing platforms and digital feedback systems, influence students’ writing performance. The study affirms that ICT can positively function in teaching and learning writing skills, sentence and paragraph development by providing opportunities for collaborative learning, instant feedback and self –assessment, however, challenges such as, digital distractions and lack of access to technology have been observed. It recommended that, teachers should create their instruction using diverse interesting ICT materials and expose learners to friendly ICT environment. In conclusion, the paper emphasized the need for effective integration of ICT in writing instruction for better performance - [MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACHES TO HYDROCARBON EXPLORATION IN THE NIGER DELTA: GEOPHYSICS, ENERGY ECONOMICS, SURVEYING, AND URBAN PLANNING PERSPECTIVES](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/multidisciplinary-approaches-to-hydrocarbon-exploration/) - One of the most important nexuses of natural resources, economic reliance and environmental risk in Africa is found in the Niger Delta. Exploration, as outlined in the article, is multi-disciplinary and includes perspectives in geophysics, energy economics, surveying and in the urban and regional planning. Three-dimensional seismic imaging, remote sensing and artificial intelligence are changing the nature of the subsurface in the region further refining the nature of the estimates of the hydrocarbon reserves, as well as, carbon capture and storage developments. It contextualizes the energy economics of the Niger Delta within the wider politics of resource, revenue volatility and rentier state, and the implication of the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA 2021) and the climate provisions of the Paris Agreement. It is explained how the surveying technologies, and the geospatial technologies are used in the oil spill mapping, pipeline networks mapping, urban encroachment mapping and urban planning strategies, the oil-industrial infrastructure, settlement development and nature discrepancies are discussed. The paper presents a case study; this is one of the keys that the oil and gas industry should consider exploring the Niger Delta using the disciplinary and multi-sectoral partnerships as a means of sustainable exploitation. It is an incredibly hard exercise to test ultra-deep water and marginal field and to carry it up to the stage of technological and economic development, not only, it is a highly pressured and socially stressed affair of bringing up the fruits of exploration. The conclusion of this paper is that any community confronted with the pressure of energy transition in Nigeria in the bid to balance between energy security and environmental protection and community resiliency in the region should take a multidisciplinary approach to the issue. - [INVESTIGATION ON THE IMPACT OF ALCOHOL ON THE KIDNEY AND LIVER OF ADULT MALE SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RATS USING GLUTATHIONE AS AN ANTIOXIDANT](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/investigation-on-the-impact-of-alcohol/) - The impact of alcohol consumption on the liver and kidney functions remains a critical area of investigation, particularly concerning oxidative stress-induced damage. This study examines the effects of chronic alcohol exposure on the liver and kidney tissues of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats and evaluates the potential protective role of glutathione, a key antioxidant. Rats were divided into control, alcohol-exposed, and alcohol-exposed with glutathione supplementation groups. Chronic alcohol administration was used to induce oxidative stress, and glutathione was administered to assess its protective effects. Biochemical assays were conducted to measure markers of liver and kidney injury, including serum transaminases, creatinine, and blood urea nitrogen (BUN). Additionally, histopathological examination of liver and kidney tissues was performed to assess structural damage. The results demonstrated significant increase (p - [IMPACT OF HEALTH EDUCATION PROGRAMMES ON KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, PRACTICES AND INCIDENCE OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN TARABA STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/impact-of-health-education-programmes-on-knowledge-attitudes-practices-and-incidence-of-infectious-diseases-in-taraba-state-nigeria/) - In Nigeria's creative economy, the nexus of sustainable fashion entrepreneurship and artificial intelligence (AI) offered a developing chance for youth empowerment. However, little is known about how much AI adoption affected young fashion designers' environmental sustainability and entrepreneurial preparedness. This study examined how the adoption of AI affected the entrepreneurial growth of young people working in fashion design companies in Lagos State, Nigeria, paying special attention to how AI promoted environmentally friendly business practices. Through stratified and purposive sampling, 150 respondents were chosen from Lagos's fashion design hubs, innovation centres, and vocational schools. Using a descriptive survey design, information was gathered via questionnaires and interviews. The tools evaluated AI integration, entrepreneurial readiness, and eco-friendly design practices. The data were analysed using both descriptive (mean and standard deviation) and inferential (Pearson correlation and linear regression) statistics. The findings revealed a significant predictive effect of AI use on the capacity to apply sustainable design practices (β = .61, p < .01) and a strong positive relationship between AI adoption and entrepreneurial readiness (r = .67, p < .01). These results demonstrated how AI tools like digital sketching, virtual prototyping, and predictive analytics can revolutionise innovation and green entrepreneurship. The study, which was guided by Schumpeter's Innovation Theory, showed that students' perceptions of the utility and usability of AI tools influenced the integration of AI in fashion education, which in turn encouraged creativity and "creative destruction." The ability of young people to engage in eco-conscious fashion entrepreneurship was found to be greatly enhanced by customised AI-driven interventions. In order to enhance sustainable development through creative enterprise, the study suggested policy support, capacity building, and the integration of AI literacy. - [ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) AS A CATALYST FOR SUSTAINABLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN CLOTHING AND TEXTILES EDUCATION IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN LAGOS STATE NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/artificial-intelligence-ai/) - In Nigeria's creative economy, the nexus of sustainable fashion entrepreneurship and artificial intelligence (AI) offered a developing chance for youth empowerment. However, little is known about how much AI adoption affected young fashion designers' environmental sustainability and entrepreneurial preparedness. This study examined how the adoption of AI affected the entrepreneurial growth of young people working in fashion design companies in Lagos State, Nigeria, paying special attention to how AI promoted environmentally friendly business practices. Through stratified and purposive sampling, 150 respondents were chosen from Lagos's fashion design hubs, innovation centres, and vocational schools. Using a descriptive survey design, information was gathered via questionnaires and interviews. The tools evaluated AI integration, entrepreneurial readiness, and eco-friendly design practices. The data were analysed using both descriptive (mean and standard deviation) and inferential (Pearson correlation and linear regression) statistics. The findings revealed a significant predictive effect of AI use on the capacity to apply sustainable design practices (β = .61, p < .01) and a strong positive relationship between AI adoption and entrepreneurial readiness (r = .67, p < .01). These results demonstrated how AI tools like digital sketching, virtual prototyping, and predictive analytics can revolutionise innovation and green entrepreneurship. The study, which was guided by Schumpeter's Innovation Theory, showed that students' perceptions of the utility and usability of AI tools influenced the integration of AI in fashion education, which in turn encouraged creativity and "creative destruction." The ability of young people to engage in eco-conscious fashion entrepreneurship was found to be greatly enhanced by customised AI-driven interventions. In order to enhance sustainable development through creative enterprise, the study suggested policy support, capacity building, and the integration of AI literacy. - [MINDFULNESS AND EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AS MEDIATING FACTORS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SECURITY AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/mindfulness-and-emotional-intelligence/) - The study investigates the mindfulness and emotional intelligence as mediating factors of psychological security among university students in Nigeria. The study was guided with three research questions and hypotheses. The study adopted a descriptive research design of correlation type. A total of 306 University students were selected using purposive sampling technique. Three instruments were administered on mindfulness and emotional intelligence and psychological security, which were validated by two experts. The reliability of the instruments is SMQ, EIQ and SPSQ has 0.72, 0.78 and 0.69 respectively. Multiple Regression Analysis and Pearson Product Moment Statistic were used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings showed that the level of the mindfulness, emotional intelligence and psychological security were high among University students. All independent variables jointly accounted for 63.6% variance in predicting psychological security among University students in Katsina state. Also, mindfulness (β = .771; p - [NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC FLOW IN A VERTICAL CHANNEL FILLED WITH POROUS MEDIA UNDER THE COMBINED INFLUENCE OF THERMAL RADIATION, VISCOUS DISSIPATION AND TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT VISCOSITY](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/numerical-investigation-of-magnetohydrodynamic-flow/) - This study numerically investigates the magneto hydrodynamics (MHD) flow in a vertical porous channel filled with porous materials considering the joint influence of thermal radiation, viscous dissipation and temperature dependent viscosity. The governing equation are transformed in to dimensionless equation then are solved numerically using Runge Kutta Order Four with Shooting techniques by using MATLAB package. The effect of pertinent parameters on flow characteristics, temperature distribution and velocity profiles are analyzed. The results provide insights into the complex interactions between magnetic fields, thermal radiation and viscous dissipation in a porous media, with potential applications in fields like geothermal energy, nuclear reactors and thermal insulation. The findings highlight the significance of considering temperature dependent viscosity and thermal radiation in MHD flow through porous channels. - [PETROLEUM GOVERNANCE, ESG ADOPTION, AND CLIMATE ACCOUNTABILITY IN NIGERIA: PATHWAYS FOR SUSTAINABLE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN A DECARBONIZING ERA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/petroleum-governance-esg-adoption/) - There is acute paradox in petroleum-dependent economies as hydrocarbon rents are essential to fiscal stability, and they increase vulnerability to climate risks and distort sustainable development trajectories. To investigate this paradox, this paper develops the Governance Climate Renewables (GCR) model which aims to connect environmental, social, and governance (ESG) adoption, quality of governance, and climate responsibility in economies rich in resources. Based on quantitative and qualitative data, the paper combines a panel of 15 petroleum economies (2000-2023) and a deeper case study of Nigeria. Three composite measures are created, including: Petroleum Sector Sustainability Performance (PSSP), ESG Adoption Index (ESGAI) and Climate Accountability Score (CAS) that are validated by principal component analysis and cross-source triangulation. The econometric analysis, which is founded on fixed and random effects estimations show that strong ESG adoption correlates with a strong increase in governance and climate accountability, but that effects are dampened by institutional weaknesses and regulatory capture. The case study of Nigeria depicts these dynamics clearly which emphasizes the disjointed remediation programs under the Hydrocarbon Pollution Remediation Project (HYPREP), laxity in the implementation of disclosure policies and political inhibition of reform. These findings are placed in the wider context of debates on the resource curse, legitimacy theory, and energy transition governance and provide new empirical findings to ESG discussion. It is recommended to include ESG compliance in petroleum contracts, strengthen regulatory autonomy, invest more in renewables, and deal with institutional ties that hinder reform. Finally, the research illustrates that the effective institutionalization of the ESG can be a plausible way towards sustainable resource management and climate resilience in a fast-decarbonizing global economy. - [CHALLENGES AND REMEDIES OF ANJIDA DAY FESTIVAL](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/challenges-and-remedies-of-anjida-day-festival/) - This paper explored the challenges of Anjida Day Festival and identified some potential remedies to overcome the challenges. Employing a mixed-method research design. The study surveyed 221 randomly selected community members and conducted in-depth interviews with six community members out of the total population of 2059 inhabitants in Anjida, Akwanga Local Government Area of Nasarawa State to gather both qualitative and quantitative data. Data analysis involved using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for quantitative data, which was presented in percentages, frequencies, and tables, and applying a descriptive thematic method to transcribe and analyze qualitative data. The research found the following to be the challenges faced by the festival in question that threaten its sustainability and impact which are; financial constraint, poor management, misappropriation, lack of clear vision, lack of unity and family sentiment. The research also recommended the below as remedies to the festival in question; sponsorship and collaboration,, membership registration and annual dues, the need engage visionary persons to pilot the festival to the promise land. - [SYNERGISTIC EFFECTS OF INDUSTRIAL POLLUTANTS ON GROUND WATER QUALITY IN UMUABULU, IGBO-ETCHE, RIVERS STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/synergistic-effects-of-industrial-pollutants/) - Groundwater serves as a vital source of potable water in rural and peri-urban communities across Nigeria, yet its quality is increasingly compromised by anthropogenic activities. This study investigates the synergistic effects of industrial pollutants on groundwater quality in Umuabulu, Igbo-Etche, Rivers State, within the hydrocarbon-rich Niger Delta. Five geospatially distinct sites were sampled; physicochemical, heavy metal and organic contaminant concentrations were assessed in comparison with World Health Organisation (WHO) standards. Results revealed progressive deterioration in water quality along pollution gradients. Physicochemical parameters, including electrical conductivity (1240 ± 115 µS/cm), total dissolved solids (622 ± 55 mg/L), turbidity (6.8 ± 0.9 NTU), biochemical oxygen demand (4.6 ± 0.6 mg/L) and chemical oxygen demand (14.6 ± 1.3 mg/L), exceeded WHO permissible limits in multiple sites. Heavy metals such as lead (31.2 ± 2.6 µg/L), cadmium (6.2 ± 0.6 µg/L), chromium (78.6 ± 6.8 µg/L) and iron (598 ± 52 µg/L) were also above guideline values, alongside elevated organic contaminants including total petroleum hydrocarbons and volatile organic compounds. The observed interactions between heavy metals and organic pollutants intensified aquifer vulnerability, reduced dissolved oxygen levels and increased risks of chronic toxicological exposure. These findings highlight significant public health and ecological risks in Umuabulu, underscoring the urgent need for stricter regulatory enforcement, improved waste management, and sustainable groundwater monitoring strategies in oil-impacted communities. - [THE 21ST CENTURY CHURCH IN CONFORMITY TO THE WORLD SYSTEM: A DRIFT FROM THE TRUE GOSPEL](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-21st-century-church-in-conformity/) - This study examined the social and personal development outcomes of entrepreneurship skill-acquisition programmes among youths in Southern Senatorial District, Taraba State, NigThe church's theological and doctrinal position is changing significantly in the twenty-first century, becoming more and more in line with the dominant global order. The adoption of secular ideology, materialism, and a diluted message that puts comfort over conviction are all signs of this departure from the true gospel. Instead of emphasizing repentance, holiness, and the gospel's transformative power, many churches increasingly emphasize wealth, self-help, and inspirational preaching. Biblical authority has diminished, moral standards have been redefined, and core Christian beliefs have been undermined as a result of this conformity with the global system. Worship sessions are now more about performance than spiritual nourishment due to the impact of entertainment, technology, and modern culture. Many church leaders compromise on biblical truths in their pursuit of relevance, sacrificing doctrinal purity in favor of inclusivity. The central message of redemption in Christ alone has been further reduced by social justice movements, political correctness, and relativism. This essay investigates the causes of this conformity, looking at how church doctrines and practices have been impacted by consumerism, digital media, and cultural changes. It draws attention to the perils of this sway and stresses the necessity of restoring biblical authenticity. The report urges the church to withstand the temptation to conform to the global system and advocates for a renewed dedication to biblical truth. The church can only continue to remain the body of Christ and be a lighthouse in a world that is becoming more and more secular by preserving the real message.eria. A descriptive survey design was employed, and data were collected from 384 respondents across Donga, Takum, and Wukari Local Government Areas using a structured questionnaire. Responses were analysed using mean and standard deviation. The findings revealed that entrepreneurship training improved participants’ interpersonal communication, leadership abilities, and civic engagement, while also fostering personal outcomes such as confidence, motivation, goal-setting, and emotional resilience. These results supported Empowerment Theory by showing that youth entrepreneurship interventions contributed not only to technical competence but also to psychological and social transformation. The study concluded that entrepreneurship programmes should be designed to integrate mentorship, soft-skill development, and reflective practices to maximise their developmental impact on young people. - [THE SOCIAL AND PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT OUTCOMES OF ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILL-ACQUISITION PROGRAMMES ON YOUTHS IN SOUTHERN SENATORIAL DISTRICT, TARABA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-social-and-personal-development/) - This study examined the social and personal development outcomes of entrepreneurship skill-acquisition programmes among youths in Southern Senatorial District, Taraba State, Nigeria. A descriptive survey design was employed, and data were collected from 384 respondents across Donga, Takum, and Wukari Local Government Areas using a structured questionnaire. Responses were analysed using mean and standard deviation. The findings revealed that entrepreneurship training improved participants’ interpersonal communication, leadership abilities, and civic engagement, while also fostering personal outcomes such as confidence, motivation, goal-setting, and emotional resilience. These results supported Empowerment Theory by showing that youth entrepreneurship interventions contributed not only to technical competence but also to psychological and social transformation. The study concluded that entrepreneurship programmes should be designed to integrate mentorship, soft-skill development, and reflective practices to maximise their developmental impact on young people. - [THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF MEDIA AND MENTORSHIP ON THE MORALITY OF YOUTHS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-negative-impact-of-media-and-mentorship/) - Decency and morality are foundational principles guiding human behaviour and social interaction. In recent times, these values face increasing threats from the pervasive influence of media and mentorship, both of which have become significant forces in shaping youth behaviour. This study examines the negative impact of music, films, print media, peer influence, and mentorship on the morality of youths, highlighting their contributions to moral decline and weakened social cohesion. Anchored on Albert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory (1977) and Gerbner and Gross’s Cultivation Theory (1976), the research explains how repeated exposure to immoral behaviours in media and negative mentorship fosters imitation, desensitisation, and distorted moral perceptions among young people. The study reveal that modern music and movies often glorify violence, sexual immorality, and substance abuse, while sensational journalism, erotic print media, and advertising normalize obscenity and materialism. Social media amplifies peer pressure, reinforcing unrealistic lifestyles and promoting conformity to indecency. Similarly, unethical mentorship, particularly from celebrities and influencers, sustains cycles of moral decay by presenting questionable behaviours as aspirational. These influences collectively contribute to societal challenges, including family disintegration, crime, drug abuse, toxic relationships, and the erosion of cultural and religious values. The study concludes that urgent interventions are necessary to address moral decline in contemporary society. Key recommendations include introducing comprehensive media literacy programs in schools, promoting positive role models, strengthening community-driven initiatives, and formulating research-based media content policies. Strong family and educational guidance, these strategies are crucial for cultivating ethical behaviour, fostering resilience against harmful influences, and sustaining a morally grounded society. - [PARENTING IN THE AFRICAN IGBO CONTEXT: CONTRADICTIONS WITH WESTERN PARENTING AND THE QUEST TO PRESERVE CULTURAL HERITAGE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/parenting-in-the-african-igbo/) - This paper explores the inconsistencies between traditional cultural beliefs and Western parenting techniques in the African-Igbo context within a globalized society. Anchored in Social Learning Theory, the study underscores how Igbo parenting has historically emphasized discipline, communal responsibility, respect for elders, and cultural transmission through proverbs, storytelling, and extended family involvement. In contrast, Western parenting often prioritizes independence, individualism, and negotiation, resulting in cultural conflict when these approaches intersect. Using a survey design and NVivo analysis of responses from 264 Igbo parents and young adults, the study examines perceptions of traditional values, challenges in adapting to Western customs, and the extent of integration between the two. Findings reveal that while the majority of parents strongly value traditional teachings (coded under the “Cultural Anchoring” node), they also acknowledge significant tensions when these practices are compared with modern methods. Although many respondents expressed confusion about Western approaches, the greatest difficulty identified was balancing both systems. Partial blending of traditional and modern practices is evident, but complete integration remains contested. The research suggests that Igbo parenting represents a stage of cultural negotiation, with tradition acting as the anchor while modern influences remain unavoidable. The study highlights implications for education, discipline, and cultural identity, while recommending cultural education programs, parent workshops, intergenerational dialogue, community support networks, and policy advocacy to preserve heritage and equip children for life in multicultural settings. - [THE DEVASTATING IMPACT OF PORNOGRAPHY ON MARITAL BLISS: CHALLENGES, IMPLICATIONS, AND SOLUTIONS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-devastating-impact-of-pornography/) - Pornography is now more widely available than ever because to the development of digital technology and the anonymity of the internet, which has raised questions about its effects on the stability of marriages. This study explores pornography's negative impacts on marital intimacy, trust, and long-term satisfaction, despite the claim made by some that it can promote sexual exploration. The study, which is based on psychological, social, and theological viewpoints, investigates how regular exposure to pornography changes intimacy expectations, encourages secrecy, and lengthens emotional distance. The main research issues include how marital intimacy is impacted by pornography, the psychological effects on spouses, the long-term effects on stability and faithfulness, and mitigating techniques. The psychological, emotional, and relational effects were analyzed using a hsurvey research method that drew from theoretical frameworks, empirical research, and real-world observations. According to research, using pornography can mimic addictive behaviors, skew perceptions of closeness, and impair communication, which can result in mistrust, arguments, and infidelity or divorce in some situations. Family dynamics are also affected socially, since children raised in these homes feel insecure and have skewed perspectives on relationships. The ethical problems with pornography, such as objectification, exploitation, and the degradation of marital sanctity, are further highlighted by moral and religious viewpoints. According to the study's findings, pornography poses a complex threat to marriage and calls for social, relational, and personal responses. Stronger regulations to encourage the creation of moral content and safeguard families are advised, as are open communication between spouses, digital accountability tools, professional and religious therapy, and educational awareness campaigns. By tackling this problem together, couples can protect their relationships' stability in a changing digital world, maintain trust, and foster emotional connection. Keywords: Devastation, Impact, Pornography, Marital Bliss, Challenges, Implications, Solutions. - [DISTORTION AND RECOVERY IN MENTAL HEALTH TALK: A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF NIGERIAN ONLINE PODCAST](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/distortion-and-recovery-in-mental-health/) - This study analyses the linguistic expression of cognitive distortions and cognitive restructuring in Nigerian online mental health talk. The study hinges on the principles of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy theory (CBT) and is analysed through discourse analysis. The research is influenced by the rising prevalence of depression and anxiety in Nigeria, where stigma many a times silence open discussions about mental health issues. Thus digital medium like podcasts have now emerged as alternatives spots where individuals talk about mental health struggles. Studied have shown that while CBT has traditionally been applied in clinical contexts to address issues around depression and anxiety, little research have examined how the principles of CBT is used in everyday language. To address this gap, this research examine a Nigerian online podcast narrative about depression and anxiety. It adopts a qualitative research design that employs thematic coding to identify instances of cognitive distortions and restructuring. The analysis identifies major cognitive distortions such as catastrophising, personalisation, overgeneralisation, and blaming. These cognitions are marked through absolutist language use and evaluative expressions. In addition, the analysis further points out processes of cognitive restructuring, in which the narrator reexamine their experiences, challenge negative self-beliefs, and adopt more balanced perspectives in their journey towards recovery. The findings of the study reveal how discourse not only reflects human psychological states but also contributes to how these emotive states are controlled Further, it agrees that podcasts may function as an informal therapeutic space where people are able to externalise mental health distress, negotiate meaning, and engage in self-reflection through story telling. On this account, through clinical psychology and discourse studies, the research promotes understanding of mental health discourse in Nigerian digital spaces and promotes the ever changing role of language in today’s world. - [CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT: EVIDENCE FROM LISTED INSURANCE COMPANIES IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/corporate-governance/) - This study was motivated by the imperative to enhance financial transparency and stability within Nigeria's critical insurance sector. Its primary objective was to evaluate board independence, audit committee expertise, and ownership structure on earnings management. Employed an ex-post facto research design, the study analysed secondary panel data collected from the annual reports of 34 Nigerian insurance companies (selected from a population of 67) spanning the years 2015 to 2024.Using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression, the findings were mixed: Board independence (β=−0.074, p=0.25) and audit committee expertise (β=−0.019, p=0.75) were found to have no statistically significant impact on earnings management. However, ownership concentration (β=+0.045, p=0.041) showed a significant and positive relationship with an increase in earnings manipulation. The regression models were statistically robust, evidenced by high adjusted R² values (0.865 for discretionary accruals and 0.945 for real earnings management). This suggests a notable gap between formal corporate governance structures and actual oversight, implying that dominant shareholders may prioritize short-term gains. Consequently, the study recommended improving accountability by enhancing legal protections for independent directors, increasing ownership transparency, and strengthening regulatory oversight. - [SELF-RELIANT SKILLS IN SCIENCES AND HOME ECONOMICS UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES AND RELEVANCE TO NIGERIA WORLD OF WORK NEEDS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/self-reliant-skills-in-sciences-and-home-economics-undergraduate-programmes-and-relevance-to-nigeria-world-of-work-needs/) - The study investigated self-reliant skills in sciences and home economics undergraduate programmes and relevance to Nigeria world of work needs. The study adopted survey research design. The study population comprised of Science and Home-Economics undergraduates and graduates of tertiary institutions in Lagos State. A total of twenty Science and Home Economics respondents from the tertiary institutions located in Lagos state in three randomly selected tertiary institutions in the state, While samples of forty working graduates from Lagos state were randomly selected from civil service, secondary schools, five stars hotels and self-employed graduates constituted the sample for the study. Two instruments were used to collect data for the study. The first instrument is Undergraduate Questionnaire (UQ) and. The second instrument is Graduate Questionnaire (GQ). The data collected were analysed using t-test and Chi square). The findings indicated that the tc = 2.82 > tt =1.66 at df = 2 significant, Therefore there was no significant relationship i.e. the students preferred applied science courses Hence the hypothesis was rejected. The second hypothesis results indicated that the X2Cal=17.82> X2Tab =7.82 at df=3, This revealed that science graduates are not likely to secure government jobs even if they study education while Home Economics graduates utilized the skills acquired to be employer of labour, hence the hypothesis was rejected. Based on the findings it was recommended that tertiary institutions curriculum should be revisited to contain self-reliant contents, so that graduates of tertiary institutions are employable. Finally it was further solicited for adequate training for lecturer both locally and internationally. - [ASSESSING THE ADOPTION OF CLIMATE-SMART AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES AMONG RURAL CASSAVA FARMERS IN BENUE STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/assessing-the-adoption-of-climate-smart-agricultural-practices-among-rural-cassava-farmers-in-benue-state-nigeria/) - This study assessed the adoption of Climate Smart Agricultural (CSA) practices among rural cassava farmers in Benue State, Nigeria. The population comprised all rural cassava farmers in Benue State. A sample size of 175 respondents was selected using a multi-stage selection technique comprising purposive, stratified, and simple random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings revealed a balanced gender distribution, with women slightly outnumbering men (50.3%). The mean age of respondents was 28.4 years. Most farmers were married (49.7%), had small household sizes 4.8 persons and operated on modest farm holdings (mean farm size 2.2 hectares). Educational attainment was modest with 61.1% having secondary education, while Annual income levels were modest, with 41.1% earning between ₦100,000 and ₦300,000. Adoption of CSAPs varied significantly, improved cassava varieties were universally adopted (100%), followed by water conservation techniques (91.4%), organic fertilizer use (78.9%), crop rotation (65.7%), and agroforestry (54.3%). Farmers perceived CSAPs as beneficial, with increased yield (x̄ = 3.20), enhanced food security (x̄ = 3.00), and income growth (x̄ = 2.80) rated as the top advantages. The study concludes that cassava farmers in Benue State are increasingly engaging with CSA practices, offering a pathway to sustainable agricultural development. Despite these benefits, adoption was hindered by several constraints like financial constraints adequate access to inputs poor extension services and cultural resistance to change. The study recommends targeted input subsidies, strengthened extension systems, and culturally sensitive awareness campaigns to improve CSAP uptake and foster sustainable cassava production in the State. - [IDEOLOGICAL BIASES IN NIGERIAN ONLINE NEWSPAPERS: A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF BANDITRY AND KIDNAPPING FOR RANSOM (BaKiR) REPORTS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/ideological-biases-in-nigerian-online-newspapers-a-critical-discourse-analysis-of-banditry-and-kidnapping-for-ransom-bakir-reports/) - This study probed the ideological biases rooted in the reportage of Banditry and Kidnapping for Ransom (BaKiR) in selected Nigerian online newspapers. This research adopted van Dijk's socio-cognitive model of Critical Discourse Analysis; the research showed how language and discourse are used to generate reports about insecurity, state actors, and non-state actors. Four online news reports published in 2024 and 2025 were elicited in total: two each from The Daily Trust (representing a Northern perspective) and The Nation (representing a Southern perspective). The work examined the different levels of discourse, such as lexical choices, sentence structure, characterisation of state and non-state actors, how headlines are outlined, thematic focus and the intertextual allusions. These selected reports were chosen because they were suitable for the thematic consideration, had startling headlines, and focused on the dynamic security situation in Nigeria. The research identified rhetorical patterns that unveiled hidden ideological leanings ranging from state and non-state legitimation to civic critique and emotive appeals. The results showed that reporting of BaKiR is not politically balanced but rather reflects profound editorial opinions, political contexts, and socio-economic worldviews. It concluded that online media platforms function as ideological battlegrounds, framing insecurity in ways that either reinforce or resist dominant narratives of power, responsibility, and governance. The study recommended that interrogating media texts as ideological artefacts is crucial. - [IMPACT OF ADAPTIVE LEARNING ON SENIOR SECONDARY TWO CHEMISTRY STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENTS AND RETENTION IN JOS EAST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/impact-of-adaptive-learning-on-senior-secondary-two-chemistry-students-achievements-and-retention-in-jos-east-local-government-area-of-plateau-state-nigeria/) - This study investigated the Impact of Adaptive Learning on Senior Secondary II Chemistry Students’ Achievement and Retention in Jos East Local Government Area of Plateau State, Nigeria. The study used Lev Vygotsky’s Constructivist Theory (1978) as theoretical framework. The study was guided by four specific objectives. Corresponding research questions and hypotheses were formulated to address these objectives. The study used quasi-experimental research design. The total population of the study comprised 1,200 SS2 Chemistry students drawn from 15 public secondary schools in Jos East. A sample size of 120 students was purposively selected from two comparable public schools—Experimental School, which received the adaptive learning intervention, and Control School, which continued with the lecture method. Pre-test, post-test, and retention test instruments were used to collect quantitative data on student performance. The mean score was used to answer the research questions while the ANCOVA was employed to test the hypotheses. The findings revealed that students taught using adaptive learning strategies significantly outperformed those taught using the traditional lecture method in both academic achievement and knowledge retention. Furthermore, no significant gender differences were observed in the achievement scores of students exposed to adaptive learning, indicating its effectiveness across both male and female students. Also, the study found meaningful differences in performance between the two schools, highlighting the role of instructional methods in shaping learning outcomes. In conclusion, this study provides evidence for the integration of adaptive learning techniques into the secondary school chemistry curriculum. It recommends policy support for digital learning innovations and teacher training to enhance adaptive instructional delivery. - [MENTORING AS A CORRELATE OF ACADEMIC GROWTH IN COLLEGES OF EDUCATION IN SOUTH-SOUTH, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/mentoring-as-a-correlate-of-academic-growth-in-colleges-of-education-in-south-south-nigeria/) - The study investigated mentoring as a correlate of academic growth in colleges of education in south-south, Nigeria, two research questions and two hypotheses guided the study which adopted correlation design. The population, 10038 staffers. The sample comprised 120 staffers. Multistage sampling procedure was adopted. Data were gathered using Staffers Mentoring Questioning (SMQ)’ and Academic Growth Scale (AGS) their reliability indices were 0.71, and 0.79 obtained using Cronbach Alpha method. Pearson moment correlation was used to answer the research questions while Regression ANOVA was used to test the hypotheses at .05 level of significant The study's results, among other things, demonstrated that staffers academic growth in colleges of education is determined by role playing mentoring (31.4%), found significant (p>0.05) determinant of staffers academic growth, it also showed that staffers academic growth is correlated between error prevention during mentoring and academic growth (21.0%), found to be significantly correlated between error prevention in mentoring and staffers mentoring and academic growth. It was recommended that colleges of Education in South-South, Nigeria should institutionalized mentoring, so that inexperienced academics could avoid Pitfall in the discharge of their academic responsibilities. This study advises that further research on this topic should be carried out in other geopolitical zones of Nigeria. Mentoring should be practiced by Colleges of Education in South-South, Nigeria in particular and all other colleges of Education in Nigeria. - [SOCIOPRENEURSHIP AND THE CHALLENGES OF SOCIOECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/sociopreneurship-and-the-challenges-of-socioeconomic-transformation-in-nigeria/) - Social Entrepreneurship which is the fusion of social impact and entrepreneurial innovation, has emerged as a pivotal strategy in Nigeria to address pressing social challenges. This approach leveraged business models to create sustainable solutions that benefit communities while remaining financially viable. This paper investigated the role expected of social entrepreneurship as measures for addressing social and economic challenges in enhancing socioeconomic transformation and sustainable development in Nigeria. Sociopreneurship thrives in an enabling environment where favourable policies, access to resources, and collaborative networks foster innovation and sustainable social impact. The findings showed that there is a rising number of young Nigerians engaging in social entrepreneurship ventures, particularly in agriculture, waste recycling, fintech, education, and health. It was concluded that, unless there were deliberate attempts by government to creating an enabling environment for smooth and successful engagements and collaborations with the social entrepreneurs to meeting both rural and urban socioeconomic needs; all efforts and governmental strides to ensuring speedy transformation and sustainable development would remain slow and unattainable. - [ASSESSING THE MONETARY NATURE OF INFLATION AND UNEMPLOYMENT: A THEORETICAL AND EMPIRICAL REVIEW](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/assessing-the-monetary-nature-of-inflation-and-unemployment-a-theoretical-and-empirical-review/) - This paper analyses key theoretical and empirical debates that seek to clarify the scope to which inflation and unemployment can be treated as monetary phenomena. They continue to be of central concern in macroeconomic discourse, as scholars argued what induces these two important complications for the economy, given that monetary explanations have always been common and remain to be of great consideration to the economic policy makers. This study integrates the empirical evidence which accompanies the various strands of economic thought, as well as those traditionally considered classic and monetarist, also, with New Keynesian and Rational Expectations models, in order to explain the ways monetary impacts, interact with the real economy. It is true that monetary factors elucidate inflation and have a significant, often dominant role, specifically in the long run. Their relation with unemployment, though, is more intricate, as theory and evidence propose a short run trade-off but limited long run effect, mostly under rational expectations. The results reinforce the central bank's dominating actions to attain price stability, nevertheless also demonstrate the severe bounds of what can be done with monetary policy to reduce unemployment and highlight the natural rate of unemployment feature. - [TESTING SPEAKERS' USE OF THE ZIN SPOKEN FRENCH: IMPLICATIONS FOR SOCIOLINGUISTIC DYNAMICS IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/testing-speakers-use-of-the-zin/) - French language is an international and official language of francophone countries learnt to improve communication with other non-francophone countries. However, learners often struggle with aspects of spoken fluency, especially sociophonetic features like liaison. One critical gap is the lack of attention to variable liaison—a phonetic feature that functions both linguistically and socially in French. The disconnect between learners’ production and listeners’ perception of socially marked features like liaison poses challenges for effective communication. This study adopted a phenomenology design. A sample of ten participants was purposively selected from Odeda Local Government Area. Using French Liaison Interview Guide (FLIG) which was validated using participant check procedure and audio recording, data were collected and analyzed using thematic analysis. Results showed that people perceived Nigerian learners to have wrong Pronunciation pattern, wrong pronunciation of silent consonants and liaison, phonological interference of local dialects and English. Francophone indigenes view Nigerian Learners to have wrong application of liaison, perceived them as beginners in French language and reveals that their usage of French liaison reflects their background. There is a huge difference on alphabet pronunciation, lexical and pragmatic usage, sociolinguistic implication when Nigerian Learners and francophone indigenes are compared. Finally, the challenges of using of French liaison are sounds and pronunciation uniqueness, lack of confidence, poor authentic language exposure, poor phonetic training and teacher proficiency, sociolinguistic unawareness. Recommendations include practical, engaging, and sustainable solutions. With consistent practice, exposure, and encouragement, learners can develop more accurate, fluent, and confident spoken French. - [EFFECTS OF CONCEPT MAPPING ON SENIOR SECONDARY STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT IN COMPOSITION WRITING IN PANKSHIN LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/effects-of-concept-mapping-on-senior-secondary-students/) - This study was carried out to examine effects of concept mapping on senior secondary students’ achievement in argumentative composition in Pankshin Local Government Area, Plateau State, Nigeria. The study utilized the quasi-experimental research design. The population of the study consisted of all the SS II students in Pankshin Local Government Area. A sample of 62 SSII students was selected and assigned to the experimental (concept mapping) and control (conventional) groups using purposive sampling technique. Four research questions and four corresponding null hypotheses guided the study. Data were collected using a test tagged Composition Writing Achievement Test (CWAT), while English Lesson Plans for Teaching Writing aided the treatment. Data collected were analysed using mean and standard deviation to answer the research questions and t-test to test the null hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings indicate that students exposed to concept mapping achieved higher in generating ideas, constructing sentences, paragraphing, and punctuation. The study concludes that concept mapping has positive effects on students' achievement in composition writing and recommends incorporating concept mapping in teaching techniques, providing resources and support to teachers, and conducting regular assessments to evaluate effectiveness. Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended among other things that teachers of English should model concept mapping for writing to students. - [ASSESSING THE APPLICATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY IN COLLEGES OF EDUCATION FOR SUITABLE NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/assessing-the-application-of-renewable-energy-technology-in-colleges-of-education-for-suitable-national-development-and-community-empowerment-in-north-central-nigeria/) - This study assessed the application of renewable energy technology in colleges of education as a means to foster sustainable national development and community empowerment in North Central Nigeria. A descriptive survey research design was employed, involving all academic staff of Technical Education departments in seven selected colleges across the six states in the region and the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja. A census sampling technique was used to include the entire population of 115 academic staff due to its manageable size. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire based on a four-point rating scale and analyzed using mean scores and chi-square statistics. The findings revealed a moderate yet positive level of adoption of renewable energy technologies, notably solar panels, across the colleges, with respondents confirming visible efforts toward clean energy utilization and increased awareness among staff and students. However, the study also identified critical challenges hampering full implementation, including inadequate funding, limited technical expertise, policy-related issues and infrastructure vandalism. Despite these constraints, the integration of renewable energy was shown to significantly contribute to local employment, inspire community-level adoption, strengthen institutional collaboration with local communities and align with national sustainable development goals. Hypotheses testing revealed statistically significant results supporting the assertions of adoption levels, implementation challenges and the impact of renewable energy on sustainable development. The study concluded that renewable energy technology has a pivotal role to play in driving institutional sustainability and community empowerment and recommended strategic investments, capacity building and supportive policy frameworks to enhance its adoption. - [THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL STUDIES EDUCATION ON VOTERS’ AWARENESS AND THE REDUCTION OF ELECTORAL MALPRACTICES IN TARABA STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-impact-of-social-studies/) - This study investigated the impact of Social Studies education on voters’ awareness and the reduction of electoral malpractices in Taraba State, Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive survey research design and focused on a population of 1,935 public secondary school teachers and administrators. A sample size of 350 respondents, comprising 300 teachers and 50 administrators, was selected using a multistage sampling technique. A structured questionnaire served as the primary instrument for data collection. The instrument was validated by experts and subjected to a reliability test, yielding a coefficient of 0.85. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics such as mean and standard deviations, while chi-square was used to test the hypotheses at a 0.05 significance level. Findings revealed that Social Studies education significantly enhances voters’ awareness and plays a crucial role in reducing electoral malpractices. The results showed strong agreement among respondents on the role of Social Studies in promoting civic knowledge, ethical voting behavior, and rejection of electoral misconduct. Based on the findings, it was recommended that Social Studies be strengthened in school curricula and that civic and electoral values be emphasized in classroom teaching. The study concluded that Social Studies education is a vital tool for nurturing informed and responsible citizens, thereby contributing to credible electoral processes and democratic development in Nigeria. - [IMPACT OF COUNSELLING APPROACHES ON SKILL ACQUISITION OF SECONDARY SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS IN MAKURDI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, BENUE STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/impact-of-counselling/) - The study investigated impact of counselling approaches on skill acquisition of secondary school adolescents in Makurdi Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria. Three research questions and three hypotheses guided the study. Descriptive survey design was employed. Population of the study was 7,854 students from 22 Government Grant-Aided secondary schools in Makurdi Local Government Area. A sample size of 200 students was used for the study. The data were collected through researchers-structured questionnaire titled' Counselling Approaches and Skill Acquisition Questionnaire' (CASAQ). The reliability co-efficient of .87 was obtained. Mean and standard deviation were utilized to answer the research questions, while chi-square statistics was employed to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. Findings showed that Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy, Person-Centered Therapy and Solution-Focused Brief Therapy has significant impact on skill acquisition of secondary school adolescents in Makurdi Local Government Area. The study concluded that counselling approaches has impact among secondary school adolescents in Makurdi Local Government of Benue State. It was recommended that teachers and counsellors should work with students to set specific, achievable academic goals (e.g., improving in a particular subject) using CBT’s goal-oriented framework, counsellors should use PCT techniques in one-on-one sessions, actively listening and reflecting students’ feelings to build psychological safety and teachers and counsellors should work together to integrate these therapeutic approaches into both classroom and counseling settings, ensuring consistency in supporting students’ skill acquisition. - [THE TRANSITION OF PETRO-ECONOMY TO POWER EQUITY: DECENTRALIZED ENERGY AND REGULATORY REFORMS IN URBAN NIGER DELTA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-transition-of/) - The Niger Delta region of Nigeria, historically dependent on oil and gas revenues, is facing a critical juncture in its energy and economic trajectory. The global push for decarbonization, alongside local demands for environmental justice, necessitates a transition from the existing petro-economy toward a more equitable, decentralized, and sustainable energy system. This paper explores the implications, opportunities, and challenges of transitioning to decentralized energy systems within the urban Niger Delta, emphasizing regulatory reforms and community equity. Drawing on a multi-disciplinary literature base, including policy reviews, case studies of solar microgrids, and socioeconomic analyses of mini-grid impacts, the study critically evaluates how distributed renewable technologies—such as solar PV and hybrid systems—can address energy poverty, reduce carbon footprints, and drive local content development. It highlights the role of the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), evolving federal energy laws, and state-level energy autonomy in enabling or hindering reform. Special attention is paid to the environmental degradation caused by oil extraction, the socioeconomic disparities embedded in the region, and the potential for green growth through job creation and inclusive planning. The paper also incorporates voices from local communities to center justice, ownership, and empowerment in the transition. This research underscores the need for coherent policy alignment, robust regulatory frameworks, and community-centered approaches to facilitate a just transition from extractive to regenerative energy systems in the Niger Delta. - [IMPERATIVE OF USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO FACILITATE LANGUAGE EDUCATION IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/imperative-of-using-artificial/) - Reliance on the traditional teaching and learning practices by most Higher Education Institutions in Nigeria, especially in the areas of language, arts and humanities, constitute an obstacle to the attainment of the objectives of the institutions. This practice is not only time consuming, slow in yielding desired results, but also very expensive as much money is required in buying learning resources. The emergence of artificial intelligence might have brought succor to both teachers and learners in this regard. Relying on the versatility and capability of AI therefore, this paper explores the use of AI in facilitating Language Education in Higher Education Institutions in Nigeria. The methodology that the paper adopts is the exploration of the literature. The unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT) is used to underpin the study. The paper finds that AI can facilitate Language Education in the areas of speaking and reading, writing and grammatical constructions, and pedagogy. The paper also found some associated challenges to include AI biases, black box problem, legal concerns, negative perceptions, and tool for disinformation among others. The paper concludes that the adoption of AI in language education is one good decision that can reshape the future of the discipline and recommends among others, the need for guardrails to ensure the appropriate use and implementation of AI across the society, specifically in language education. - [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTAL SUPPORT, PEER LEARNING AND ACADEMIC ADJUSTMENT AMONG UNDERGRADUATES OF MOSES ORSHIO ADASU UNIVERSITY MAKURDI, BENUE STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/relationship-between-parental/) - This study investigated the relationship between parental support, peer learning, and academic adjustment among undergraduates of Moses Orshio Adasu University, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study, and two hypotheses were formulated and tested at r = 0.01 level of significance. The population of the study comprised 30,000 undergraduates across eight faculties and 47 departments at Moses Orshio Adasu University, Makurdi using Glenn (2012) formula for sample size determination, through multi-staged sampling. Data were collected using a combination of three instruments: a self-developed Parental Support Questionnaire (SEQ), Peer Learning Questionnaire (AQ), and Academic Adjustment Questionnaire (AAQ). The instruments were validated by two experts. Data were analyzed using the Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient (PPMC). The results revealed that both parental support and peer learning have a positive relationship with academic adjustment among undergraduates of the university. It was concluded that there is a significant positive relationship between parental support and peer learning and academic adjustment. It was recommended that university administrators and teachers should foster a positive environment and atmosphere that discourages bullying and discrimination, encourages peer support, and promote mutual respect among students and staff and researchers should conduct longitudinal and intervention-based studies to better understand the causes of low psycho-social adjustment and assess the long-term impact of various school and family-based interventions. - [TAILORED VIRTUAL WORK CULTURE CURRICULUM DESIGN FOR ENHANCED TRAINEE PRODUCTIVITY AND GLOBAL EMPLOYABILITY SCHEME](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/tailored-virtual-work-culture/) - The research on higher education generally agrees that inclusive and equitable teaching and learning strategies are necessary. The concept of inclusiveness seems to be overlooked in the context of Electronic Work Integrated Learning (eWIL). This research proposes a framework for the creation of a eWIL curriculum by utilizing insights from multidisciplinary theories. Among its salient characteristics are a purposeful, inclusive strategy that unifies the teaching method (the "how") and content field (the "what") of technology-assisted delivery or teaching. Anticipating and adapting to the varied backgrounds, skills, goals, and requirements of students and principal partners the academics and employers are the framework's main concerns. The results of both "hard" and "soft" outcomes like student employability and involvement or inclusion in the actual job while still on training are part of the curriculum. The framework identifies specific challenges that students have when engaging in electronically mediated activities and learning. Employers may also face difficulties as they develop new strategies for operating in a digitized workplace. A solution is proposed in anticipation of certain conflicts in putting the envisaged eWIL curriculum into effect. All things considered, the eWIL framework provides a comprehensive strategy for the active discussion, execution, and assessment of eWIL initiatives. This is an important topic to think about now that remote employment and online learning have become so prevalent during and after COVID-19. - [PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS GUIDING MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION TOWARD SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA'S 21ST CENTURY](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/philosophical-foundations-guiding/) - In the context of 21st-century Nigeria, the role of multicultural education in advancing sustainable development is more vital than ever. This article explored the philosophical underpinnings that guide multicultural education and its potential to contribute to sustainable development. It examined how concepts of equality, justice, pluralism, and social cohesion—derived from philosophical traditions—are essential in shaping an education system that can accommodate the nation's diverse cultures while promoting inclusive growth and development. A qualitative research method was employed using document analysis and philosophical inquiry to interrogate existing literature, educational policies, and multicultural practices within Nigeria. The findings revealed that embracing multicultural education grounded in philosophical reflection enhances national integration, ethical citizenship, and respect for diversity. The paper concluded that without a strong philosophical base, multicultural education in Nigeria risks becoming fragmented and ineffective in addressing developmental challenges. It recommends the deliberate integration of indigenous and global philosophical values into curriculum reforms, teacher training, and educational policy to create a balanced multicultural education framework that supports peace, equity, and sustainability. - [PARTY POLITICS AND PRE-ELECTION LITIGATIONS IN NIGERIA: THE ALL-PROGRESSIVE CONGRESS (APC) 2019 ZAMFARA STATE GUBERNATORIAL PRIMARIES IN PERSPECTIVE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/party-politics-and-pre-election/) - Scholars of electoral studies and democratisation are becoming more interested in the topic of courts' involvement in the Nigerian political system. Pre-election lawsuits involving intra-party disputes appear to have become a major focus of the nation's electoral process, particularly since the present democratic regime was established in 1999. This paper examined party politics and pre-election litigations in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic using the Supreme Court's rulings in pre-election cases involving All Progressives Congress (APC) members in Zamfara State as a case study. The study's methodology was qualitative as it relied on secondary sources, while the method of data analysis was thematic analysis. Theoretically, this study adopted the postulations of Pareto, Michels and Mosca's elite theory as a theoretical foundation. Among other things, the study found that the political fallout from Zamfara State's APC candidate selection process had a detrimental impact on participation, representation, competition, and responsiveness. Zamfara State's pre-election lawsuit conflicts, as well as Nigeria's pre-election litigation laws generally, have sparked a number of worries about the nation's electoral process and, inevitably, the stability and consolidation of its democracy. This paper therefore concluded that pre-election litigations have had deleterious impact on the electoral process of Nigeria and could have been avoided if political parties are allowed to resolve intra-party disputes by themselves or in conjunction with INEC. The study recommended among other things that party discipline should be strict for all members in the parties irrespective of whose ox is gored. In this regard, the leadership of the parties should be answerable to the members and members, in turn, will be required to respect and obey the leadership. - [IIJP Journal of Sciences (IIJP-JoS)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/journal-of-sciences/) - [THE ROLE OF PASTORAL CARE IN SUPPORTING INDIVIDUALS STRUGGLING WITH NICOTINE ADDICTION](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-role-of-pastoral-care/) - This paper centred on the role of pastoral care in supporting individuals struggling with nicotine addiction. The objectives that guided this study are to discuss factors influencing nicotine addiction, effects of nicotine addiction, the role of pastoral care in addition support and challenges facing pastoral care in nicotine addiction recovery. The methodology adopted for this paper is secondary research as it gathered data from existing studies. The theory adopted is biopsychosocial model formulated by Engel (1977). Factors identified to be influencing nicotine addiction are genetic, parents/peers, depression/other mental illness among others. The identified effects are dizziness, sleep disturbances, change in blood flow, headache, increased risk of blood clotting and some other psychosocial effects. The pastoral care role identified includes spiritual counselling and guidance, payer and worship as tool for recovery, community and accountability, crisis intervention and relapse prevention. Playing these roles, pastoral care giver faces challenges which bothers on psychological, spiritual, social and religious in nature. For effective pastoral care rendering, the paper came up with effective referral system, creation of Nicotine Anonymous community and rehabilitation centres among other recommendations. - [ASSESSING SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS USING LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN OYO STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/assessing-secondary-school-teachers/) - This study was carried out to assess secondary school teachers’ perception towards using learning management system in Oyo State. The survey research design was used. The population for this study consisted of 15, 705 registered teachers. The sample of the study were 1,400 respondents. Multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select the sample. The instrument for data collection was an adapted questionnaire from Olorunmonu (2024). The instrument was validated and tested for reliability using Cronbach’s alpha which yielded 0.85. Mean, percentage, ANOVA, t-test, Pearson Product Moment Correlation, (PPMC) were used to answer research questions and test hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance respectively. The results of the findings indicated that teachers have positive perceptions towards the use of LMS with (2.95); there were no significant difference in teachers’ perception of LMS use based on educational qualification and gender; there was significant difference in teachers’ perception of LMS use based on work experience; (t=4.631, P=0.003 P ˂ 0.05); and there was significant relationship of institutional support and teachers’ perception of LMS use; (t=0.142, P= .001 P ˂ 0.05;) . It was recommended that secondary school teachers in Oyo State be encouraged to undergo courses on making use of LMS to enhance efficient teaching and effective learning. - [MITIGATING INSURGENCY AND KIDNAPPING FOR RANSOM IN NIGERIA: A STUDY OF ANAMBRA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/mitigating-insurgency-and-kidnapping/) - This descriptive analysis examines socio-economic, psychological and governance aspects that contribute to insurgency and ransom in Anambra State, Nigeria. Armed violence, teenage cultism and abduction are rising in Anambra, once one of the Southeast's safest states. Mixing quantitative and qualitative methods, the research collected data from a varied range of respondents from different backgrounds. To explore the causes, community experiences, government interventions and long-term remedies, a descriptive research was conducted. Fieldwork was done in rural Orumba, Aguata, Ihiala and Anambra South and high-risk districts along the Enugu-Onitsha motorway. High-risk areas for highway assaults and ransomware were chosen. A stratified and purposeful random sample of 150 people was taken from one impacted community. Thirty community leaders, forty security force personnel, forty citizens and company owners, twenty civil society representatives and twenty kidnapped or affected women were sampled. An organised questionnaire was the main data collection tool. This questionnaire was evaluated by two Nnamdi Azikiwe University Criminology and Security Studies experts. In the nearby state of Enugu, a pilot study had a Cronbach's Alpha of 0.84, indicating strong reliability. Data was collected by qualified field assistants and analysed using descriptive statistics like frequency tables, mean scores and standard deviations. Participants provided data in-person and online. Data shows that poverty, unemployment and political marginalisation are the main vulnerability factors. Youth gangs, ineffective border control and security agency miscommunication worsen the problem. The respondents found that kidnapping disrupts economic activity, affects victims' families financially and causes long-term psychological distress. Local vigilante groups and monitoring technologies are becoming effective mitigation techniques. To restore peace and stability in Anambra State and beyond, the study suggests competent governance, anti-corruption efforts, youth empowerment and surveillance infrastructure investment. - [IMPACT OF RECORD KEEPING ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN BENUE SOUTH SENATORIAL DISTRICT, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/impact-of-record-keeping-on-the/) - The study investigated the impact of record keeping on the administration of public secondary schools in Benue South Senatorial District, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study and two hypotheses were tested. The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The population comprised 768 teachers from 101 public secondary schools. A sample of 300 respondents representing 39% of the population for the study from 20 schools representing 20% of the schools was selected using simple random sampling technique. Record keeping and School Administration Questionnaire (RKSAQ) was used for data collection. It was validated by three research experts and the reliability was determined using Cronbach Alpha statistics. The result of the reliability was 0.91. Mean Scores and Standard Deviations was to answer the research questions. Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study showed that keeping of historical and academic records has significant positive impact on the administration of public secondary schools. It was concluded that proper keeping of records would enhance administration of public secondary schools. It was recommended that public secondary schools principals in Nigeria should ensure regular keeping of historical and academic records. This could enhance administration of public secondary schools in Nigeria. - [A STUDY OF IDEMPOTENT ELEMENTS IN VARIANTS OF FINITE FULL AND PARTIAL TRANSFORMATION SEMIGROUPS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/a-study-of-idempotent/) - This paper investigated organizational culture as a determinant of teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools in Benue State, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study, while two hypotheses were formulated and tested. The study adopted Edgar Schein’s organizational culture model (1971) and Victor Vroom’s expectancy theory (1964). The study adopted Correlational research design. The population comprised 2,472 teachers in 319 public secondary schools with a sample size 247 teachers. The sample was selected using multistage sampling procedure. Organizational Culture Questionnaire (OCQ) and Teachers’ Job Performance Questionnaire (TJPQ) were used for data collection. The questionnaires were structured on 4-point rating of Strongly Agree (SA)=4, Agree (A)=3, Disagree (D)=2 and Strongly Disagree (SD)=1. It was validated by three experts in Faculty of Education, Benue State University, Makurdi. Cronbach Alpha statistic was used to determine the reliability of the instrument using 40 teachers. The result yielded co-efficient value of 0.84. Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficient was used to answer the research questions and test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study showed that there was a strong significant positive correlation of teamwork and equitable reward system with teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools. The study concluded that there was a strong positive significant correlation of organizational culture with teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools in Benue State, Nigeria. It was recommended that principals should ensure that there is improved teamwork among teachers and they should also ensure equitable reward system is maintained in public secondary schools. This could help in improving teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools. - [THEOLOGY OF MARRIAGE IN GENESIS TWO AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR PRE-MARITAL COUNSELLING](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/theology-of-marriage-in/) - This paper investigated organizational culture as a determinant of teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools in Benue State, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study, while two hypotheses were formulated and tested. The study adopted Edgar Schein’s organizational culture model (1971) and Victor Vroom’s expectancy theory (1964). The study adopted Correlational research design. The population comprised 2,472 teachers in 319 public secondary schools with a sample size 247 teachers. The sample was selected using multistage sampling procedure. Organizational Culture Questionnaire (OCQ) and Teachers’ Job Performance Questionnaire (TJPQ) were used for data collection. The questionnaires were structured on 4-point rating of Strongly Agree (SA)=4, Agree (A)=3, Disagree (D)=2 and Strongly Disagree (SD)=1. It was validated by three experts in Faculty of Education, Benue State University, Makurdi. Cronbach Alpha statistic was used to determine the reliability of the instrument using 40 teachers. The result yielded co-efficient value of 0.84. Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficient was used to answer the research questions and test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study showed that there was a strong significant positive correlation of teamwork and equitable reward system with teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools. The study concluded that there was a strong positive significant correlation of organizational culture with teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools in Benue State, Nigeria. It was recommended that principals should ensure that there is improved teamwork among teachers and they should also ensure equitable reward system is maintained in public secondary schools. This could help in improving teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools. - [PERCEIVED INFLUENCE OF SECURITY CHALLENGE ON THE SUPERVISION OF INSTRUCTIONAL PROCESSES IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOL, NASARAWA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/perceived-influence-of-security/) - This study was carried out to synthesize existing result under characterization of idempotent elements in the variant of a finite full transformation semigroup. And as a consequence of the previous results, now the study aim to add to the work done “ a study of idempotent elements in a variant of finite partial transformation semigroup” with the goal of determining the behavior, the properties and the relations between the elements of the two semigroups and further address the gaps with the recommendation established earlier. This study reveals novel insights into the Characterization of idempotent elements in the variant of finite partial transformation semigroup. This research contributes to a more profound understanding of the intricacies of these semigroups, laying the groundwork for future explorations in algebraic structures and transformation semigroups. - [A STUDY OF IDEMPOTENT ELEMENTS IN VARIANTS OF FINITE FULL AND PARTIAL TRANSFORMATION SEMIGROUPS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/a-study-of-idempotent-elements-in-variants-of-finite-full-and-partial-transformation-semigroups/) - This study was carried out to synthesize existing result under characterization of idempotent elements in the variant of a finite full transformation semigroup. And as a consequence of the previous results, now the study aim to add to the work done “ a study of idempotent elements in a variant of finite partial transformation semigroup” with the goal of determining the behavior, the properties and the relations between the elements of the two semigroups and further address the gaps with the recommendation established earlier. This study reveals novel insights into the Characterization of idempotent elements in the variant of finite partial transformation semigroup. This research contributes to a more profound understanding of the intricacies of these semigroups, laying the groundwork for future explorations in algebraic structures and transformation semigroups. - [THEOLOGY OF MARRIAGE IN GENESIS TWO AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR PRE-MARITAL COUNSELLING](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/theology-of-marriage-in-genesis-two-and-its-implications-for-pre-marital-counselling/) - This paper examined the theology of marriage in Genesis 2 and how it impacts premarital counselling within the Christian ideology, through biblical principles for marital harmony. Using a theological and doctrinal dimension, the paper analysed Genesis 2 narrative and its relevance to modern Christian marriage. It also reviewed existing literature, scriptural interpretations, and current views on premarital counselling. The study revealed that Genesis 2 presented marriage as a divine institution, which was instituted by God for man companionship, procreation, and spiritual fulfilment. It further emphasized that marriage should be between a man and a woman (heterosexual) and should be monogamous, not polygamous. It also suggested that God's will for humanity is to form unions through marriage to prevent loneliness. In addition, premarital counselling, that is rooted in these biblical principles, empowers couples with communication skills, emotional and spiritual readiness, and conflict resolution strategies, which contribute to the stability and success of Christian marriages. Premarital counselling that is based on Genesis 2 can also address common misconceptions, such as the importance of marriage preparation, thereby providing a framework for understanding marriage as a sacred, lifelong commitment. It was concluded that the implications for premarital counselling derived from Genesis 2 are important for guiding couples toward building a God-centred marriage. The findings recommended that pastors and counsellors should uphold biblical teachings as foundational in their guidance, to ensure a healthier, and more enduring marriages within the Christian household. - [THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE WELFARE, PSYCHOLOGICAL WELLBEING AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT AMONG ACADEMIC STAFF OF STATE UNIVERSITIES IN NORTH EAST NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-relationship-between-employee-welfare-psychological-wellbeing-and-human-development-among-academic-staff-of-state-universities-in-north-east-nigeria-2/) - This study explored how employee welfare and psychological wellbeing affect human development among academic staff in state universities in North East Nigeria. It was based on Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory. The study had two objectives: (1) to examine the link between employee welfare and psychological wellbeing, and (2) to assess how psychological wellbeing influences staff development. A correlational research design was used. The population of the study consisted of 2,600 academic staff from six state-owned universities. The sample of the study was 780 respondents which made up 30% of the total number of academic staff population. A stratified random sampling technique was used to select the sample of the study. Data were collected through structured questionnaires. A total of 780 academic staff were selected using stratified random sampling from six out of seven state-owned universities. This number made up 30% of the total academic staff population of 2,600.Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The mean score and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions while the Pearson Product Correlation Movement (PPMC) was used to test the hypotheses. Results showed a strong positive relationship between employee welfare and psychological wellbeing. They also showed a positive link between psychological wellbeing and human development. The study concluded that better welfare and mental health support improve staff satisfaction, emotional balance, and work performance. It recommended that universities provide better welfare packages and mental health services, like counseling and stress management. - [PUBLIC HEALTH INTERVENTIONS FOR CONTROL AND PREVENTION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN SOME SELECTED LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF TARABA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/public-health-interventions-for-control-and-prevention-of-infectious-diseases-in-some-selected-local-government-areas-of-taraba-state/) - This paper investigated organizational culture as a determinant of teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools in Benue State, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study, while two hypotheses were formulated and tested. The study adopted Edgar Schein’s organizational culture model (1971) and Victor Vroom’s expectancy theory (1964). The study adopted Correlational research design. The population comprised 2,472 teachers in 319 public secondary schools with a sample size 247 teachers. The sample was selected using multistage sampling procedure. Organizational Culture Questionnaire (OCQ) and Teachers’ Job Performance Questionnaire (TJPQ) were used for data collection. The questionnaires were structured on 4-point rating of Strongly Agree (SA)=4, Agree (A)=3, Disagree (D)=2 and Strongly Disagree (SD)=1. It was validated by three experts in Faculty of Education, Benue State University, Makurdi. Cronbach Alpha statistic was used to determine the reliability of the instrument using 40 teachers. The result yielded co-efficient value of 0.84. Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficient was used to answer the research questions and test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study showed that there was a strong significant positive correlation of teamwork and equitable reward system with teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools. The study concluded that there was a strong positive significant correlation of organizational culture with teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools in Benue State, Nigeria. It was recommended that principals should ensure that there is improved teamwork among teachers and they should also ensure equitable reward system is maintained in public secondary schools. This could help in improving teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools. - [A CORRELATIONAL STUDY OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND TEACHERS’ JOB PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN BENUE STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/a-correlational-study-of-organizational-culture-and-teachers-job-performance-in-public-secondary-schools-in-benue-state-nigeria/) - This paper investigated organizational culture as a determinant of teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools in Benue State, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the study, while two hypotheses were formulated and tested. The study adopted Edgar Schein’s organizational culture model (1971) and Victor Vroom’s expectancy theory (1964). The study adopted Correlational research design. The population comprised 2,472 teachers in 319 public secondary schools with a sample size 247 teachers. The sample was selected using multistage sampling procedure. Organizational Culture Questionnaire (OCQ) and Teachers’ Job Performance Questionnaire (TJPQ) were used for data collection. The questionnaires were structured on 4-point rating of Strongly Agree (SA)=4, Agree (A)=3, Disagree (D)=2 and Strongly Disagree (SD)=1. It was validated by three experts in Faculty of Education, Benue State University, Makurdi. Cronbach Alpha statistic was used to determine the reliability of the instrument using 40 teachers. The result yielded co-efficient value of 0.84. Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficient was used to answer the research questions and test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings of the study showed that there was a strong significant positive correlation of teamwork and equitable reward system with teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools. The study concluded that there was a strong positive significant correlation of organizational culture with teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools in Benue State, Nigeria. It was recommended that principals should ensure that there is improved teamwork among teachers and they should also ensure equitable reward system is maintained in public secondary schools. This could help in improving teachers’ job performance in public secondary schools. - [EXPLORING THE CHALLENGES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/exploring-the-challenges-in-the-implementation-of-the-freedom-of-information-act-in-nigeria/) - This study discussed on the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act was passed in 2011, anticipating a remarkable milestone in transparency, accountability and democratic governance in Nigeria. However, legal enactment does not necessarily guarantee the effective enforcement of the law, thus the implementation of the FOI has been beset with a myriad of challenges. The Public Sphere Theory propounded by Jürgen Habermas in 1962 was used as theoretical framework. This study analyzes key factors hindering the successful implementation of the FOI Act in Nigeria which include institutional apathy, nonchalance and lack of adequate enforcement, as well as devoid of technological means. This investigation, along with checking literature and other jurisdictions, convinces us that persistent cultural, legal and infrastructural constraints restrict the fulfillment of the democratic intents of the FOI Act. The study also investigates the impact of advocacy and suggested further public education campaigns, comprehensive institutional restructuring and an autonomous monitoring agency for the proactive civil society needed alarming oversight gap. The gaps exposed in this investigation urge reform suggesting loose legal frameworks, technology gaps and action gaps alongside constitution and governance principles engineering direct legislative-driven impact on states to free information access barriers sought by citizens to achieve. - [PRESS COVERAGE OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT NEWS: A STUDY OF NIGERIAN COMPASS AND THE HOPE NEWSPAPERS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-relationship-between-employee-welfare-psychological-wellbeing-and-human-development-among-academic-staff-of-state-universities-in-north-east-nigeria/) - This study discussed on the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act was passed in 2011, anticipating a remarkable milestone in transparency, accountability and democratic governance in Nigeria. However, legal enactment does not necessarily guarantee the effective enforcement of the law, thus the implementation of the FOI has been beset with a myriad of challenges. The Public Sphere Theory propounded by Jürgen Habermas in 1962 was used as theoretical framework. This study analyzes key factors hindering the successful implementation of the FOI Act in Nigeria which include institutional apathy, nonchalance and lack of adequate enforcement, as well as devoid of technological means. This investigation, along with checking literature and other jurisdictions, convinces us that persistent cultural, legal and infrastructural constraints restrict the fulfillment of the democratic intents of the FOI Act. The study also investigates the impact of advocacy and suggested further public education campaigns, comprehensive institutional restructuring and an autonomous monitoring agency for the proactive civil society needed alarming oversight gap. The gaps exposed in this investigation urge reform suggesting loose legal frameworks, technology gaps and action gaps alongside constitution and governance principles engineering direct legislative-driven impact on states to free information access barriers sought by citizens to achieve. - [EXPLORING THE CHALLENGES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/exploring-the-challenges/) - This study discussed on the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act was passed in 2011, anticipating a remarkable milestone in transparency, accountability and democratic governance in Nigeria. However, legal enactment does not necessarily guarantee the effective enforcement of the law, thus the implementation of the FOI has been beset with a myriad of challenges. The Public Sphere Theory propounded by Jürgen Habermas in 1962 was used as theoretical framework. This study analyzes key factors hindering the successful implementation of the FOI Act in Nigeria which include institutional apathy, nonchalance and lack of adequate enforcement, as well as devoid of technological means. This investigation, along with checking literature and other jurisdictions, convinces us that persistent cultural, legal and infrastructural constraints restrict the fulfillment of the democratic intents of the FOI Act. The study also investigates the impact of advocacy and suggested further public education campaigns, comprehensive institutional restructuring and an autonomous monitoring agency for the proactive civil society needed alarming oversight gap. The gaps exposed in this investigation urge reform suggesting loose legal frameworks, technology gaps and action gaps alongside constitution and governance principles engineering direct legislative-driven impact on states to free information access barriers sought by citizens to achieve. - [THE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF JUNIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN MAKURDI METROPOLIS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-influence-of-information/) - This study was an exploration of the influence of Information Communication Technology (ICT) on academic performance of Junior Secondary School (JSS) students in Makurdi Metropolis. The study adopted survey research design method. Questionnaire was used as instrument for data collection. Data was collected from 343 participants which were made up of 188 (54.8%) females and 155 (45.2%) were males. Descriptive statistics involving mean and standard deviation was used to analyse data for the study, while Chi-square was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. The findings revealed positive impact of ICT on academic performances among JSS students in Makurdi metropolis with F(1,341)=2.861, P - [EFFECT OF WORK-LIFE BALANCE ON EMPLOYEES’ PERFORMANCE IN PARASTATALS UNDER THE FEDERAL MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS, INNOVATION AND DIGITAL ECONOMY (FMCIDE), ABUJA, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/effect-of-work-life-balance/) - This research investigated the effect of work-life balance on employees’ performance in Parastatals under the Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy, Abuja, Nigeria. The study employed descriptive research design. Both primary and secondary sources of data were utilized in the study. The primary data were sourced through a well-structured questionnaire which was complimented by secondary sources. A sample size of 404 was derived from a population of 2900 top, middle and lower level managers of five selected agencies under the Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation and Digital Economy (FMoCIDE) in Abuja. The study used descriptive statistics such as frequency distribution to analyze the data. The data was analyzed and tabulated with the help of the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS Version 23). Regression and a multiple regression analysis to determine the relationship between work life balance and Employees’ performance were conducted. Findings revealed a positive correlation between work-life balance and employee performance. The study equally established that there exists a positive correlation between employee performance and flexible work policies. Based on the strength of the findings, the study therefore recommended that it would be prudent for employers to enhance leave policies and flexible work policies provided it won’t compromise their performance. Likewise, more welfare services such as a professional counselor, recreational facilities, and childcare services are encouraged to be made available for all employees to help in reducing the work related stress. - [EFFECT OF CONTRIBUTORY PENSION SCHEME ON PENSION PAYMENT TO RETIREES OF JOSEPH SARWUAN TARKA UNIVERSITY MAKURDI, BENUE STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/effect-of-contributory-pension-scheme-on-pension-payment-to-retirees-of-joseph-sarwuan-tarka-university-makurdi-benue-state-nigeria/) - This study examines effect of contributory pension scheme on pension payment to retirees of Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria. The research specifically evaluated the Act's impact on payment timeliness and identified administrative challenges contributing to disbursement delays. The study employed a descriptive survey design, utilizing a census sampling technique to gather data from ninety-seven retirees and six pension staff through structured questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted using mean and standard deviation. The findings revealed that while retirees’ perceived improvements in payment timeliness since the Act's implementation, significant dissatisfaction remained regarding the overall payment experience. The study also found that inadequate communication from pension administrators emerged as a major contributor to delays, along with the complexity of the pension claim process. While insufficient staffing and resources were acknowledged as challenges, opinions on their impact were more divided, and bureaucratic inefficiencies were not perceived as the most significant factor affecting payment delays. The study concluded that despite some positive changes introduced by the Pension Reform Act (2014), substantial challenges persist in ensuring timely pension payments. Based on these findings, the study recommended enhancing communication strategies within pension administration and streamlining the claims process to improve efficiency in pension disbursements to retirees in the institution. - [THE INFLUENCE OF SAFETY CLIMATE AND MOTIVATION IN ENHANCING GRADUATE PERFORMANCE IN SMES IN PLATEAU STATE NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-influence-of-safety/) - This study develops an Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model for ameliorating inventory items subject to a time-dependent quadratic demand rate and partial backlogging. Amelioration, where the quality or quantity of stored items increases over time as observed in the items like poultry, fish, fruit and piggery that are incorporated into the model alongside demand patterns that accelerate quadratically. The model also allows for partial shortages, with backlogging rates dependent on customer waiting time. Using calculus-based methods, a cost function was formulated to determine the optimal cycle length that minimizes total variable costs. Numerical examples validate the model, and sensitivity analysis identifies the key parameters that influence optimal cycle length, total cost, and order quantity. The result shows that parameters like amelioration rate, cost components, and demand coefficients significantly influence the inventory decisions. This model offers a practical framework for inventory management in industries dealing with improving items and non-linear customer demand behavior. - [ENHANCING GENDER EQUALITY THROUGH FINTECH: ASSESSING NIGERIA’S REGULATORY FRAMEWORK FOR WOMEN’S FINANCIAL INCLUSION](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/enhancing-gender-equality/) - This study develops an Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model for ameliorating inventory items subject to a time-dependent quadratic demand rate and partial backlogging. Amelioration, where the quality or quantity of stored items increases over time as observed in the items like poultry, fish, fruit and piggery that are incorporated into the model alongside demand patterns that accelerate quadratically. The model also allows for partial shortages, with backlogging rates dependent on customer waiting time. Using calculus-based methods, a cost function was formulated to determine the optimal cycle length that minimizes total variable costs. Numerical examples validate the model, and sensitivity analysis identifies the key parameters that influence optimal cycle length, total cost, and order quantity. The result shows that parameters like amelioration rate, cost components, and demand coefficients significantly influence the inventory decisions. This model offers a practical framework for inventory management in industries dealing with improving items and non-linear customer demand behavior. - [ASSESSMENT OF ANCHOR BORROWERS PROGRAMME PRODUCTIVITY AMONG SMALL-SCALE RICE FARMERS IN KANO STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/assessment-of-anchor-borrowers-programme/) - This study was conducted to assess the anchor borrowers’ programme productivity among small-scale rice farmers in Kano State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 160 respondents from whom data were collected using questionnaires. Data were analyses using frequency, percentage, mean, Ordinary Least Square (OLS) multiple regression and Gross margin analysis. The majority of the respondents were between the ages of 32 and 52 years and the mean average of 46 years. Majority were male (94%) and married (86.9%). About 63.8% of rice farmers had formal education while 36.2% of the rice farmers had Quranic education. The mean household size, farming experience were 8 members and 16 years respectively. About 61.5% had farm size between 0.40-1.02 hectares and average farm size was estimated to be 1.14 hectares. The study further show that the total variable costs of the production was N326,520 and total revenue realized from the farm is ₦560,000.00 with a gross margin of ₦233,480.00. The The profit for every naira invested was ₦1.72K. The coefficient of rice seed (0.31), fertilizer (0.12), farm size (0.41) were positive and significant at 1% level of probability which implies that an increase in the quantity of seeds, fertilizer and land size would lead to 31%, 12% and 41% increase in the yield respectively. A positive gross margin with increase in return per naira invested showed that small scale rice farming under ABP is profitable. The study recommends that there is need for ABP Project Management Team (PMT) to digitize the ABP enrollment process and provide adequate training to farmers on banking policies as well as procedures to prevent untimely disbursement of input and fund. - [AN ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY MODELS FOR AMELIORATING ITEMS WITH QUADRATIC DEMAND AND PARTIAL BACKLOGGING RATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/an-economic-order-quantity/) - This study develops an Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) model for ameliorating inventory items subject to a time-dependent quadratic demand rate and partial backlogging. Amelioration, where the quality or quantity of stored items increases over time as observed in the items like poultry, fish, fruit and piggery that are incorporated into the model alongside demand patterns that accelerate quadratically. The model also allows for partial shortages, with backlogging rates dependent on customer waiting time. Using calculus-based methods, a cost function was formulated to determine the optimal cycle length that minimizes total variable costs. Numerical examples validate the model, and sensitivity analysis identifies the key parameters that influence optimal cycle length, total cost, and order quantity. The result shows that parameters like amelioration rate, cost components, and demand coefficients significantly influence the inventory decisions. This model offers a practical framework for inventory management in industries dealing with improving items and non-linear customer demand behavior. - [ALAGO PROVERBS AS EFFECTIVE INDIGENOUS DISCOURSE TOOL FOR CONFLICT MANAGEMENT](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/alago-proverbs-as-effective-indigenous-discourse-tool-for-conflict-management/) - Consumer goods manufacturing companies constitute a large part of the real sector of the Nigerian economy. Most of their inputs are subjected to volatile foreign exchange markets and ever-rising inflation, both of which are determined by monetary policy manipulation. This study examined the effect of monetary policy on the financial performance of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Focusing on the monetary policy variables such as Money Supply (MSP), Interest Rate (INTR), Exchange Rate (EXCR), and Inflation Rate (IFR), while the financial performance aspect was proxied by Return on Assets (ROA). The study used an ex-post facto research design and obtained secondary time series and cross-sectional (TSCS) panel data of the twenty-one (21) quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria for the years 2014 to 2024. With the aid of E-Views 12.0, the data were subjected to multiple regression analysis using the Cross-section random Panel Least Squares (PLS) technique. The study revealed that Interest rate and Exchange Rate (EXCR) have a significant effect on the financial performance of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria while money supply and inflation rate have insignificant effects. Also, while money supply and inflation rate have a positive effect on the financial performance of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria, interest rate and exchange rate have negative effects. Based on these findings, the study concluded that interest rates (INTR) and Exchange Rate (EXCR) emerge as significant and influential factors affecting the financial performance of these firms. The strong negative relationship between interest rates and Return on Assets (ROA) underscores the sensitivity of these companies to changes in borrowing costs and consumer spending patterns influenced by interest rate fluctuations. Based on the conclusions it was recommended that firms should explore financial instruments such as interest rate swaps or forward rate agreements to hedge against interest rate fluctuations if return on assets is anything to come by. - [PERCEIVED INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA USE ON CHILD-RIGHT ADVOCACY IN ONDO STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/perceived-influence-of-social-media/) - This study investigated perceived influence of social media use on child-rights advocacy in Ondo State. The study was guided by five objectives. Anchored on Agenda-setting Media theory and Social Marketing theory, the study was conducted with survey method with a population of 1,440 and a sample of 360. Findings of the study revealed that respondents are well aware of the child-rights advocacy in the various social media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, WhatsApp which are more frequently, used than traditional channels of communication such as radio, television, newspaper etc. The social media give opportunities to its users to participate in discussion. The challenges of social media on child-rights advocacy are cost of smartphones, data purchase, maintenance, frequent power outage, internet service failure and the fact that some website owners or bloggers do not show interest in child-rights advocacy. Respondents opined that child-rights advocates should not limit their advocacy to only social media. They want import duties on smartphones and their accessories reduced and that federal government should address the problems of power failure so that the social media users can re-power their devices. The study therefore recommended that children at all levels should be more enlightened on the issues of child-rights to awaken them to their rights. Parents or guardians should be more enlightened on child-rights laws through other channels of communication. - [THE EFFECT OF ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) USAGE ON SME PROFITABILITY IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/the-effect-of-enterprise-resource/) - Consumer goods manufacturing companies constitute a large part of the real sector of the Nigerian economy. Most of their inputs are subjected to volatile foreign exchange markets and ever-rising inflation, both of which are determined by monetary policy manipulation. This study examined the effect of monetary policy on the financial performance of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Focusing on the monetary policy variables such as Money Supply (MSP), Interest Rate (INTR), Exchange Rate (EXCR), and Inflation Rate (IFR), while the financial performance aspect was proxied by Return on Assets (ROA). The study used an ex-post facto research design and obtained secondary time series and cross-sectional (TSCS) panel data of the twenty-one (21) quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria for the years 2014 to 2024. With the aid of E-Views 12.0, the data were subjected to multiple regression analysis using the Cross-section random Panel Least Squares (PLS) technique. The study revealed that Interest rate and Exchange Rate (EXCR) have a significant effect on the financial performance of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria while money supply and inflation rate have insignificant effects. Also, while money supply and inflation rate have a positive effect on the financial performance of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria, interest rate and exchange rate have negative effects. Based on these findings, the study concluded that interest rates (INTR) and Exchange Rate (EXCR) emerge as significant and influential factors affecting the financial performance of these firms. The strong negative relationship between interest rates and Return on Assets (ROA) underscores the sensitivity of these companies to changes in borrowing costs and consumer spending patterns influenced by interest rate fluctuations. Based on the conclusions it was recommended that firms should explore financial instruments such as interest rate swaps or forward rate agreements to hedge against interest rate fluctuations if return on assets is anything to come by. - [EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED CONSUMER GOODS MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/effect-of-monetary-policy/) - Consumer goods manufacturing companies constitute a large part of the real sector of the Nigerian economy. Most of their inputs are subjected to volatile foreign exchange markets and ever-rising inflation, both of which are determined by monetary policy manipulation. This study examined the effect of monetary policy on the financial performance of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Focusing on the monetary policy variables such as Money Supply (MSP), Interest Rate (INTR), Exchange Rate (EXCR), and Inflation Rate (IFR), while the financial performance aspect was proxied by Return on Assets (ROA). The study used an ex-post facto research design and obtained secondary time series and cross-sectional (TSCS) panel data of the twenty-one (21) quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria for the years 2014 to 2024. With the aid of E-Views 12.0, the data were subjected to multiple regression analysis using the Cross-section random Panel Least Squares (PLS) technique. The study revealed that Interest rate and Exchange Rate (EXCR) have a significant effect on the financial performance of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria while money supply and inflation rate have insignificant effects. Also, while money supply and inflation rate have a positive effect on the financial performance of quoted consumer goods manufacturing firms in Nigeria, interest rate and exchange rate have negative effects. Based on these findings, the study concluded that interest rates (INTR) and Exchange Rate (EXCR) emerge as significant and influential factors affecting the financial performance of these firms. The strong negative relationship between interest rates and Return on Assets (ROA) underscores the sensitivity of these companies to changes in borrowing costs and consumer spending patterns influenced by interest rate fluctuations. Based on the conclusions it was recommended that firms should explore financial instruments such as interest rate swaps or forward rate agreements to hedge against interest rate fluctuations if return on assets is anything to come by. - [IMPACT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (CDP) ON RURAL COMMUNITIES IN SOUTHERN NASARAWA STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/impact-of-community/) - This research was carried out to examine the impact of community development projects (CDP) on rural communities in Southern part of Nasarawa State, Nigeria. The specific objectives of the study were to; determine the impact of CDP on rural development, establish the significant relationship between CDP and the wellbeing of the rural dweller and identify problems militating against CDP project in the study area. Descriptive survey research design was adopted for the study. Both primary and secondary sources of data were utilized. The population of the study was 21,000 target groups. Using the proportional systematic random sampling technique, 5% of the population (1,050) from 5 project communities were selected and 1022 respondents participated in the study. Data were collected from the respondents using structured questionnaire and analyzed using frequency, percentage, while chi-square statistic tool was employed to test the hypotheses at 95% level of significance. After data presentation and analysis, the study found out that, Community Development Projects has a significant positive impact on rural communities in the study area. It was also revealed that communal crises and delay in payment of contribution funds by individual community members for project execution were the major problems militating against community development project (CDP) executed in the Study area. Based on these outcomes, the study recommended that the CDP management in the rural areas should expand its’ community development projects to include the establishment of cottage industries and handicraft centres for training of skills in order to sustain the wealth creation mechanism. Lastly, Nasarawa State Government should bring lasting solutions to the communal crises in the study area as development can only strive in a peaceful atmosphere. - [DUST HAZE AND IMPLICATIONS ON AVIATION AND HUMAN HEALTH OVER NORTHERN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/dust-haze-and-implications/) - This paper examines effects of collaborative learning on students’ interest and academic performance in Social Studies in Katsina-Ala Local Government of Benue State . The study was guided by two research questions. Two hypotheses were formulated and tested. The study employed quasi-experimental design. The population of the study comprised 5,258 Upper Basic II students from Katsina-Ala Local Government in Benue State comprising 3,210 male and 2,048 female students, out of which 215 students comprising 113 male and 102 female Upper Basic II students was used for the study. Social Studies Performance Test (SSPT) and Social Studies Interest Questionnaire (SSIQ) developed by the researcher were used for data collection. SSPT consists of Sections A and B. Section A sought bio data of the respondents, while section B has 40 multiple choice items with options lettered A – D. Topics covered are culture, marriage, family and drug abuse from Upper Basic II Social Studies curriculum. SSIQ is also made up of sections A and B. Section A sought bio data of the respondents like gender while section B has 20 items on interest with response options ranging from very high (4 points), high (3 points), low (2 points) and very low (1 point) for positive items; but however in reverse order for negative items. Mean and standard deviations were used to answer the research questions. Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. - [PRAGMATIC ACTS ANALYSIS OF DR. TEDROS GHEBREYESUS’ 2021 ADDRESSES ON COVID-19 AND HIV/AIDS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/pragmatic-acts-analysis/) - This study, analyzed Ghebreyesus 2021 addresses on Covid-19 and HIV/AIDS. The study aimed to identify the broad categorizations of the pragmatic acts performed vis-à-vis the practs, together with their contextual tools, deployed by the speaker to address the world on the state of covid-19 pandemic and HIV/AIDS epidemic. The textual analytic research design was adopted for the study. It was anchored on Mey’s theory of Pragmatic Acts (2001). The population of the study comprised of two Ghebreyesus’ speeches on Covid-19 and HIV/AIDS from which his 2021 speeches on Covid-19 and HIV/AIDS were selected as sample using the purposive sampling technique. These sets of data were downloaded directly from the website of the World Health Organization, and subjected to both quantitative and qualitative analysis, using the basic principles of the adopted theoretical framework. The results of the study revealed that speech acts were the most dominant type of pragmatic act used. Results also indicated the use of indirect speech acts and psychological acts in Dr. Ghebreyesus' addresses. Based on these findings, the study recommended that: Public health officials should use a range of pragmatic acts to convey their messages and use psychological acts to create an emotional connection with the audience and encourage change of behavior; the curriculum of instruction in public health colleges and universities should be rejigged to incorporate the use of pragmatic acts and psychological acts in messages; and Government should provide public health officials with in-service training and capacity building on the effective use of pragmatic acts in public health communication to improve their messaging skills. - [AN OVERVIEW OF REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS FOR GENETIC ENGINEERING AND PLANTS VARIETIES IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/an-overview-of-regulatory/) - The rise in use of biotechnology comes with its accompanying wave of problems that affect almost every fragment of the human life. Suffice to say, the results of those innovations have great bearing with respect to their protection as “property rights”. With development in many indispensable state-of-the-art equipment, there have been consequential innovations, advantageous mutations and varied explorations in diverse fields of human endeavor, which, to say the least, are methodological based and solution oriented. - [EFFECTS OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING ON STUDENTS’ INTEREST AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN SOCIAL STUDIES IN KATSINA-ALA LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF BENUE STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/effects-of-collaborative-learning-on-students/) - This paper examines effects of collaborative learning on students’ interest and academic performance in Social Studies in Katsina-Ala Local Government of Benue State . The study was guided by two research questions. Two hypotheses were formulated and tested. The study employed quasi-experimental design. The population of the study comprised 5,258 Upper Basic II students from Katsina-Ala Local Government in Benue State comprising 3,210 male and 2,048 female students, out of which 215 students comprising 113 male and 102 female Upper Basic II students was used for the study. Social Studies Performance Test (SSPT) and Social Studies Interest Questionnaire (SSIQ) developed by the researcher were used for data collection. SSPT consists of Sections A and B. Section A sought bio data of the respondents, while section B has 40 multiple choice items with options lettered A – D. Topics covered are culture, marriage, family and drug abuse from Upper Basic II Social Studies curriculum. SSIQ is also made up of sections A and B. Section A sought bio data of the respondents like gender while section B has 20 items on interest with response options ranging from very high (4 points), high (3 points), low (2 points) and very low (1 point) for positive items; but however in reverse order for negative items. Mean and standard deviations were used to answer the research questions. Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. - [EFFECTS OF PRE-READING ACTIVITIES ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF NIGERIA CERTIFICATE IN EDUCATION (NCE) STUDENTS OF FRENCH IN READING COMPREHENSION IN FEDERAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, PANKSHIN, PLATEAU STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/effects-of-pre-reading-activities/) - The study investigated the effects of pre-reading activities on the achievement of Nigeria Certificate in Education (NCE) students of French in reading comprehension at the Federal College of Education, Pankshin, Plateau State. Employing a quasi-experimental design, specifically a non-equivalent pre-test and post-test control group approach, the study sampled 108 NCE II students from the French Department, who were divided into experimental (52) and control (56) groups. The Reading Comprehension Achievement Test (RCAT) was used to measure students’ comprehension skills, with data analyzed using mean scores and ANCOVA. Findings revealed that students exposed to pre-reading activities demonstrated significant improvements in identifying main ideas, supporting ideas, summarization and retelling, compared to their counterparts in the control group. The experimental group consistently outperformed the control group, with notable mean gains across all assessed comprehension skills. These findings aligned with existing literature, underscoring the effectiveness of pre-reading strategies in enhancing students' cognitive engagement and comprehension. - [LITERATURE AND CULTURAL NATIONALISM IN SELECTED NOVELS OF NGUGI WA THIONG’O](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/literature-and-cultural-nationalism/) - Literature embodies a wide range of human experiences, dealing with man in his immediate environment. Africa encompasses a diverse range of traditional beliefs and cultural traditions that are occasionally shared by numerous societies. These ideas and rituals are developed from the people's revered culture and they provide a connection between people's historical heritage and the current day. - [IMPACT OF HOME ECONOMICS-BASED ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION ON STUDENTS’ BUSINESS SKILLS DEVELOPMENT IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN JOS NORTH METROPOLIS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project/literature-and-cultural-nationalism-in-selected-novels/) - This study examines the impact of Home Economics-based entrepreneurship education on students’ business skills development in secondary schools in Jos North Metropolis. The study was necessitated by the inadequate entrepreneurial competencies among students, which hinder their self-reliance and economic productivity. The study was guided by three objectives and three research questions ## Downloads - [EFFECTS OF PRE-READING ACTIVITIES ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF NIGERIA CERTIFICATE IN EDUCATION (NCE) STUDENTS OF FRENCH IN READING COMPREHENSION IN FEDERAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, PANKSHIN, PLATEAU STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/effects-of-pre-reading-activities/) - [ROLE OF THE CONTEMPORARY PERFORMANCE POET IN NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT: THE DIKE CHUKWUMERIJE EXAMPLE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/role-of-the-contemporary-performance-poet-in-national-development-the-dike-chukwumerije-example/) - [ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY FOR NEWS SOURCING: A CASE STUDY OF NIGERIAN TELEVISION AUTHORITY, JOS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/assessing-the-influence-of-information-and-communication-technology-for-news-sourcing-a-case-study-of-nigerian-television-authority-jos/) - [LITERATURE AND CULTURAL NATIONALISM IN SELECTED NOVELS OF NGUGI WA THIONG’O](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/obed-test/) - [IMPACT OF HOME ECONOMICS-BASED ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION ON STUDENTS’ BUSINESS SKILLS DEVELOPMENT IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN JOS NORTH METROPOLIS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/impact-of-home-economics-based-entrepreneurship-education-on-students-business-skills-development-in-secondary-schools-in-jos-north-metropolis/) - [TOWARDS COMMUNITY REHABILITATION: REFLECTIONS FROM THE BWARAK COMMUNITY THEATRE EXPERIENCE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/towards-community-rehabilitation-reflections-from-the-bwarak-community-theatre-experience/) - [INFLUENCE OF AUTOCAD ON STUDENTS' MOTIVATION AND ACHIEVEMENT IN TECHNICAL DRAWING IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/influence-of-autocad-on-students/) - [Incorporating Land-Use Planning into Nigeria's Energy Transition: A Spatial-Economic Framework for Climate-Resilient Siting and Environmental Impact Assessment Reform](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/incorporating-land-use-planning-into-nigerias-energy-transition-a-spatial-economic-framework-for-climate-resilient-siting-and-environmental-impact-assessment-reform/) - [FLOOD RISKS, ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT IN THE NIGER DELTA: PATHWAYS TO RESILIENT DEVELOPMENT](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/flood-risks-environmental-regulation-and-sustainable-land-management-in-the-niger-delta-pathways-to-resilient-development/) - [FORMS AND PREVALENCE OF PREMARITAL SEXUAL PRACTICES AMONG ADOLESCENT SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS IN MAYO-BELWA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ADAMAWA STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/forms-and-prevalence-of-premarital-sexual-practices-among-adolescent-secondary-school-students-in-mayo-belwa-local-government-area-of-adamawa-state-nigeria/) - [IMPACT OF HIGH EDUCATIONAL COST ON TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS’ STUDENTS’ ENROLMENT IN PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/impact-of-high-educational-cost-on-tertiary-institutions-students-enrolment-in-plateau-state-nigeria/) - [CHRISTIAN EDUCATION CURRICULUM AS A TOOL FOR EFFECTIVE PASTORAL COUNSELING FOR THE INTENDING COUPLES](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/christian-education-curriculum-as-a-tool-for-effective-pastoral-counseling-for-the-intending-couples/) - [THE EFFECT OF RITUAL FAST MONEY MAKING (OKITE) PRACTICE ON IGBO SOCIETY VIS-À-VIS 1 TIMOTHY 6:10 IN ANAMBRA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-effect-of-ritual-fast-money-making-okite-practice-on-igbo-society-vis-a-vis-1-timothy-610-in-anambra-state/) - [THE DOMINION MANDATE: GOD’S PURPOSE FOR MAN](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-dominion-mandate-gods-purpose-for-man/) - [THEOLOGY AND ETHICS OF JOHN OUTSIDE THE GOSPEL](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/theology-and-ethics-of-john-outside-the-gospel/) - [PEOPLES PERSPECTIVE OF WOMEN IN AFIKPO CULTURE IN EBONYI STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/peoples-perspective-of-women/) - [MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACHES TO HYDROCARBON EXPLORATION IN THE NIGER DELTA: GEOPHYSICS, ENERGY ECONOMICS, SURVEYING, AND URBAN PLANNING PERSPECTIVES](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/multidisciplinary-approaches-to-hydrocarbon-exploration-in-the-niger-delta-geophysics-energy-economics-surveying-and-urban-planning-perspectives/) - [PROSPECTS OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY IN TEACHING AND LEARNING WRITING SKILLS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/prospects-of-information-and-communication-technology-in-teaching-and-learning-writing-skills/) - [INVESTIGATION ON THE IMPACT OF ALCOHOL ON THE KIDNEY AND LIVER OF ADULT MALE SPRAGUE-DAWLEY RATS USING GLUTATHIONE AS AN ANTIOXIDANT](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/investigation-on-the-impact-of-alcohol-on-the-kidney-and-liver-of-adult-male-sprague-dawley-rats-using-glutathione-as-an-antioxidant/) - [IMPACT OF HEALTH EDUCATION PROGRAMMES ON KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, PRACTICES AND INCIDENCE OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN TARABA STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/impact-of-health-education-programmes-on-knowledge-attitudes-practices-and-incidence-of-infectious-diseases-in-taraba-state-nigeria/) - [ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) AS A CATALYST FOR SUSTAINABLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN CLOTHING AND TEXTILES EDUCATION IN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN LAGOS STATE NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/artificial-intelligence-ai-as-a-catalyst-for-sustainable-entrepreneurship-in-clothing-and-textiles-education-in-vocational-education-institutions-in-lagos-state-nigeria/) - [MINDFULNESS AND EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AS MEDIATING FACTORS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL SECURITY AMONG UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/mindfulness-and-emotional-intelligence-as-mediating-factors-of-psychological-security-among-university-students-in-nigeria/) - [PETROLEUM GOVERNANCE, ESG ADOPTION, AND CLIMATE ACCOUNTABILITY IN NIGERIA: PATHWAYS FOR SUSTAINABLE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN A DECARBONIZING ERA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/petroleum-governance-esg-adoption-and-climate-accountability-in-nigeria-pathways-for-sustainable-resource-management-in-a-decarbonizing-era/) - [NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC FLOW IN A VERTICAL CHANNEL FILLED WITH POROUS MEDIA UNDER THE COMBINED INFLUENCE OF THERMAL RADIATION, VISCOUS DISSIPATION AND TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT VISCOSITY](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/numerical-investigation-of-magnetohydrodynamic-flow-in-a-vertical-channel-filled-with-porous-media-under-the-combined-influence-of-thermal-radiation-viscous-dissipation-and-temperature-dependent-visc/) - [CHALLENGES AND REMEDIES OF ANJIDA DAY FESTIVAL](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/challenges-and-remedies-of-anjida-day-festival/) - [SYNERGISTIC EFFECTS OF INDUSTRIAL POLLUTANTS ON GROUND WATER QUALITY IN UMUABULU, IGBO-ETCHE, RIVERS STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/synergistic-effects-of-industrial-pollutants-on-ground-water-quality-in-umuabulu-igbo-etche-rivers-state/) - [THE 21ST CENTURY CHURCH IN CONFORMITY TO THE WORLD SYSTEM: A DRIFT FROM THE TRUE GOSPEL](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-21st-century-church-in-conformity-to-the-world-system-a-drift-from-the-true-gospel/) - [THE SOCIAL AND PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT OUTCOMES OF ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILL-ACQUISITION PROGRAMMES ON YOUTHS IN SOUTHERN SENATORIAL DISTRICT, TARABA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-social-and-personal-development-outcomes-of-entrepreneurial-skill-acquisition-programmes-on-youths-in-southern-senatorial-district-taraba-state/) - [THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF MEDIA AND MENTORSHIP ON THE MORALITY OF YOUTHS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-negative-impact-of-media/) - [PARENTING IN THE AFRICAN IGBO CONTEXT: CONTRADICTIONS WITH WESTERN PARENTING AND THE QUEST TO PRESERVE CULTURAL HERITAGE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/parenting-in-the-african-igbo-context-contradictions-with-western-parenting-and-the-quest-to-preserve-cultural-heritage/) - [THE DEVASTATING IMPACT OF PORNOGRAPHY ON MARITAL BLISS: CHALLENGES, IMPLICATIONS, AND SOLUTIONS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-devastating-impact-of-pornography-on-marital-bliss-challenges-implications-and-solutions/) - [DISTORTION AND RECOVERY IN MENTAL HEALTH TALK: A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF NIGERIAN ONLINE PODCAST](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/cognitive-distortion-cognitive-restructuring-depression-and-anxiety-discourse-analysis-podcast/) - [CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT: EVIDENCE FROM LISTED INSURANCE COMPANIES IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/corporate-governance-and-earnings-management-evidence-from-listed-insurance-companies-in-nigeria/) - [ASSESSING THE ADOPTION OF CLIMATE-SMART AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES AMONG RURAL CASSAVA FARMERS IN BENUE STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/assessing-the-adoption-of-climate-smart-agricultural-practices-among-rural-cassava-farmers-in-benue-state-nigeria/) - [IDEOLOGICAL BIASES IN NIGERIAN ONLINE NEWSPAPERS: A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF BANDITRY AND KIDNAPPING FOR RANSOM (BaKiR) REPORTS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/ideological-biases-in-nigerian-online-newspapers-a-critical-discourse-analysis-of-banditry-and-kidnapping-for-ransom-bakir-reports/) - [SELF-RELIANT SKILLS IN SCIENCES AND HOME ECONOMICS UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAMMES AND RELEVANCE TO NIGERIA WORLD OF WORK NEEDS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/self-reliant-skills-in-sciences-and-home-economics-undergraduate-programmes-and-relevance-to-nigeria-world-of-work-needs/) - [IMPACT OF ADAPTIVE LEARNING ON SENIOR SECONDARY TWO CHEMISTRY STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENTS AND RETENTION IN JOS EAST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF PLATEAU STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/impact-of-adaptive-learning-on-senior-secondary-two-chemistry-students-achievements-and-retention-in-jos-east-local-government-area-of-plateau-state-nigeria/) - [SOCIOPRENEURSHIP AND THE CHALLENGES OF SOCIOECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/sociopreneurship-and-the-challenges-of-socioeconomic-transformation-in-nigeria/) - [MENTORING AS A CORRELATE OF ACADEMIC GROWTH IN COLLEGES OF EDUCATION IN SOUTH-SOUTH, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/mentoring-as-a-correlate-of-academic-growth-in-colleges-of-education-in-south-south-nigeria/) - [ASSESSING THE MONETARY NATURE OF INFLATION AND UNEMPLOYMENT: A THEORETICAL AND EMPIRICAL REVIEW](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/assessing-the-monetary-nature-of-inflation-and-unemployment-a-theoretical-and-empirical-review/) - [TESTING SPEAKERS' USE OF THE ZIN SPOKEN FRENCH: IMPLICATIONS FOR SOCIOLINGUISTIC DYNAMICS IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/testing-speakers-use-of-the-zin-spoken-french-implications-for-sociolinguistic-dynamics-in-nigeria/) - [ASSESSING THE APPLICATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY IN COLLEGES OF EDUCATION FOR SUITABLE NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/assessing-the-application-of-renewable-energy-technology-in-colleges-of-education-for-suitable-national-development-and-community-empowerment-in-north-central-nigeria-2/) - [ASSESSING THE APPLICATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY IN COLLEGES OF EDUCATION FOR SUITABLE NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN NORTH CENTRAL NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/assessing-the-application-of-renewable-energy-technology-in-colleges-of-education-for-suitable-national-development-and-community-empowerment-in-north-central-nigeria/) - [IMPACT OF COUNSELLING APPROACHES ON SKILL ACQUISITION OF SECONDARY SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS IN MAKURDI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, BENUE STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/impact-of-counselling-approaches-on-skill-acquisition-of-secondary-school-adolescents-in-makurdi-local-government-area-benue-state-nigeria/) - [TAILORED VIRTUAL WORK CULTURE CURRICULUM DESIGN FOR ENHANCED TRAINEE PRODUCTIVITY AND GLOBAL EMPLOYABILITY SCHEME](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/tailored-virtual-work-culture-curriculum-design-for-enhanced-trainee-productivity-and-global-employability-scheme-2/) - [TAILORED VIRTUAL WORK CULTURE CURRICULUM DESIGN FOR ENHANCED TRAINEE PRODUCTIVITY AND GLOBAL EMPLOYABILITY SCHEME](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/tailored-virtual-work-culture-curriculum-design-for-enhanced-trainee-productivity-and-global-employability-scheme/) - [THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL STUDIES EDUCATION ON VOTERS’ AWARENESS AND THE REDUCTION OF ELECTORAL MALPRACTICES IN TARABA STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-impact-of-social-studies-education-on-voters-awareness-and-the-reduction-of-electoral-malpractices-in-taraba-state-nigeria/) - [IMPERATIVE OF USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO FACILITATE LANGUAGE EDUCATION IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/imperative-of-using-artificial-intelligence-to-facilitate-language-education-in-higher-education-institutions-in-nigeria/) - [PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS GUIDING MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION TOWARD SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA'S 21ST CENTURY](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/philosophical-foundations-guiding-multicultural-education-toward-sustainable-development-in-nigerias-21st-century/) - [RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTAL SUPPORT, PEER LEARNING AND ACADEMIC ADJUSTMENT AMONG UNDERGRADUATES OF MOSES ORSHIO ADASU UNIVERSITY MAKURDI, BENUE STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/relationship-between-parental-support-peer-learning-and-academic-adjustment-among-undergraduates-of-moses-orshio-adasu-university-makurdi-benue-state/) - [PARTY POLITICS AND PRE-ELECTION LITIGATIONS IN NIGERIA: THE ALL PROGRESSIVE CONGRESS (APC) ZAMFARA STATE GUBERNATORIAL PRIMARIES IN PERSPECTIVE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/party-politics-and-pre-election-litigations-in-nigeria-the-all-progressive-congress-apc-zamfara-state-gubernatorial-primaries-in-perspective/) - [THE ROLE OF PASTORAL CARE IN SUPPORTING INDIVIDUALS STRUGGLING WITH NICOTINE ADDICTION](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-role-of-pastoral-care-in-supporting-individuals-struggling-with-nicotine-addiction/) - [ASSESSING SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS USING LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN OYO STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/assessing-secondary-school-teachers-perception-towards-using-learning-management-system-in-oyo-state/) - [MITIGATING INSURGENCY AND KIDNAPPING FOR RANSOM IN NIGERIA: A STUDY OF ANAMBRA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/mitigating-insurgency-and-kidnapping/) - [IMPACT OF RECORD KEEPING ON THE ADMINISTRATION OF PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN BENUE SOUTH SENATORIAL DISTRICT, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/impact-of-record-keeping-on-the-administration-of-public-secondary-schools-in-benue-south-senatorial-district-nigeria/) - [A STUDY OF IDEMPOTENT ELEMENTS IN VARIANTS OF FINITE FULL AND PARTIAL TRANSFORMATION SEMIGROUPS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/a-study-of-idempotent/) - [THEOLOGY OF MARRIAGE IN GENESIS TWO AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR PRE-MARITAL COUNSELLING](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/theology-of-marriage-in-genesis-two-and-its-implications-for-pre-marital-counselling-2/) - [PRESS COVERAGE OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT NEWS: A STUDY OF NIGERIAN COMPASS AND THE HOPE NEWSPAPERS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/exploring-the-challenges-in-the-implementation-of-the-freedom-of-information-act-in-nigeria-3/) - [PERCEIVED INFLUENCE OF SECURITY CHALLENGE ON THE SUPERVISION OF INSTRUCTIONAL PROCESSES IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOL, NASARAWA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/perceived-influence-of-security-challenge-on-the-supervision-of-instructional-processes-in-public-secondary-school-nasarawa-state-2/) - [A STUDY OF IDEMPOTENT ELEMENTS IN VARIANTS OF FINITE FULL AND PARTIAL TRANSFORMATION SEMIGROUPS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/a-study-of-idempotent-elements-in-variants-of-finite-full-and-partial-transformation-semigroups/) - [THEOLOGY OF MARRIAGE IN GENESIS TWO AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR PRE-MARITAL COUNSELLING](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/theology-of-marriage-in-genesis-two-and-its-implications-for-pre-marital-counselling/) - [THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE WELFARE, PSYCHOLOGICAL WELLBEING AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT AMONG ACADEMIC STAFF OF STATE UNIVERSITIES IN NORTH EAST NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-relationship-between-employee-welfare-psychological-wellbeing-and-human-development-among-academic-staff-of-state-universities-in-north-east-nigeria/) - [PUBLIC HEALTH INTERVENTIONS FOR CONTROL AND PREVENTION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN SOME SELECTED LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF TARABA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/public-health-interventions-for-control-and-prevention-of-infectious-diseases-in-some-selected-local-government-areas-of-taraba-state/) - [A CORRELATIONAL STUDY OF ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE AND TEACHERS’ JOB PERFORMANCE IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN BENUE STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/a-correlational-study-of-organizational-culture-and-teachers-job-performance-in-public-secondary-schools-in-benue-state-nigeria/) - [EXPLORING THE CHALLENGES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/exploring-the-challenges-in-the-implementation-of-the-freedom-of-information-act-in-nigeria-2/) - [EXPLORING THE CHALLENGES IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/exploring-the-challenges-in-the-implementation-of-the-freedom-of-information-act-in-nigeria/) - [EFFECT OF CONTRIBUTORY PENSION SCHEME ON PENSION PAYMENT TO RETIREES OF JOSEPH SARWUAN TARKA UNIVERSITY MAKURDI, BENUE STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/effect-of-contributory-pension-scheme-on-pension-payment-to-retirees-of-joseph-sarwuan-tarka-university-makurdi-benue-state-nigeria-2/) - [EFFECT OF CONTRIBUTORY PENSION SCHEME ON PENSION PAYMENT TO RETIREES OF JOSEPH SARWUAN TARKA UNIVERSITY MAKURDI, BENUE STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/effect-of-contributory-pension-scheme-on-pension-payment-to-retirees-of-joseph-sarwuan-tarka-university-makurdi-benue-state-nigeria/) - [EFFECT OF WORK-LIFE BALANCE ON EMPLOYEES’ PERFORMANCE IN PARASTATALS UNDER THE FEDERAL MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS, INNOVATION AND DIGITAL ECONOMY (FMCIDE), ABUJA, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/effect-of-work-life-balance-on-employees-performance-in-parastatals-under-the-federal-ministry-of-communications-innovation-and-digital-economy-fmcide-abuja-nigeria/) - [ENHANCING GENDER EQUALITY THROUGH FINTECH: ASSESSING NIGERIA’S REGULATORY FRAMEWORK FOR WOMEN’S FINANCIAL INCLUSION](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/enhancing-gender-equality-through-fintech-assessing-nigerias-regulatory-framework-for-womens-financial-inclusion/) - [THE INFLUENCE OF SAFETY CLIMATE AND MOTIVATION IN ENHANCING GRADUATE PERFORMANCE IN SMES IN PLATEAU STATE NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-influence-of-safety-climate-and-motivation-in-enhancing-graduate-performance-in-smes-in-plateau-state-nigeria/) - [AN ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY MODELS FOR AMELIORATING ITEMS WITH QUADRATIC DEMAND AND PARTIAL BACKLOGGING RATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/an-economic-order-quantity-models-for-ameliorating-items-with-quadratic-demand-and-partial-backlogging-rate/) - [ASSESSMENT OF ANCHOR BORROWERS PROGRAMME PRODUCTIVITY AMONG SMALL-SCALE RICE FARMERS IN KANO STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/assessment-of-anchor-borrowers-programme-productivity-among-small-scale-rice-farmers-in-kano-state-nigeria/) - [ALAGO PROVERBS AS EFFECTIVE INDIGENOUS DISCOURSE TOOL FOR CONFLICT MANAGEMENT](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/alago-proverbs-as-effective-indigenous-discourse-tool-for-conflict-management/) - [THE EFFECT OF ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) USAGE ON SME PROFITABILITY IN SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/the-effect-of-enterprise-resource-planning-erp-usage-on-sme-profitability-in-southwestern-nigeria/) - [PERCEIVED INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA USE ON CHILD-RIGHT ADVOCACY IN ONDO STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/perceived-influence-of-social-media-use-on-child-right-advocacy-in-ondo-state/) - [IMPACT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (CDP) ON RURAL COMMUNITIES IN SOUTHERN NASARAWA STATE, NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/impact-of-community-development-project-cdp-on-rural-communities-in-southern-nasarawa-state-nigeria/) - [EFFECT OF MONETARY POLICY ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF QUOTED CONSUMER GOODS MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/effect-of-monetary-policy-on-the-financial-performance-of-quoted-consumer-goods-manufacturing-firms-in-nigeria/) - [PERCEIVED INFLUENCE OF SECURITY CHALLENGE ON THE SUPERVISION OF INSTRUCTIONAL PROCESSES IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOL, NASARAWA STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/perceived-influence-of-security-challenge-on-the-supervision-of-instructional-processes-in-public-secondary-school-nasarawa-state/) - [PRAGMATIC ACTS ANALYSIS OF DR. TEDROS GHEBREYESUS’ 2021 ADDRESSES ON COVID-19 AND HIV/AIDS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/pragmatic-acts-analysis-of-dr-tedros-ghebreyesus-2021-addresses-on-covid-19-and-hiv-aids-2/) - [DUST HAZE AND IMPLICATIONS ON AVIATION AND HUMAN HEALTH OVER NORTHERN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/dust-haze-and-implications-on-aviation-and-human-health-over-northern-nigeria/) - [PRAGMATIC ACTS ANALYSIS OF DR. TEDROS GHEBREYESUS’ 2021 ADDRESSES ON COVID-19 AND HIV/AIDS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/pragmatic-acts-analysis-of-dr-tedros-ghebreyesus-2021-addresses-on-covid-19-and-hiv-aids/) - [EFFECTS OF COLLABORATIVE LEARNING ON STUDENTS’ INTEREST AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN SOCIAL STUDIES IN KATSINA-ALA LOCAL GOVERNMENT OF BENUE STATE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/effects-of-collaborative-learning-on-students-interest-and-academic-performance-in-social-studies-in-katsina-ala-local-government-of-benue-state/) - [AN OVERVIEW OF REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS FOR GENETIC ENGINEERING AND PLANTS VARIETIES IN NIGERIA](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/sdm_downloads/an-overview-of-regulatory-frameworks-for-genetic-engineering-and-plants-varieties-in-nigeria/) ## WPM Team - [Adam Smith](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wpm-team/adam-smith/) - Your post content goes here. - [George Michel](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wpm-team/george-michel/) - Your post content goes here. - [Margaret Thatcher](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wpm-team/margaret-thatcher/) - Your post content goes here. - [Aaron Hernandez](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wpm-team/aaron-hernandez/) - Your post content goes here. - [Lisa Haydon](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/wpm-team/lisa-haydon/) - Your post content goes here. ## Categories - [Uncategorized](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/uncategorized/) - [EDUCATION](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/education-2/) - [ART](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/art/) - [SCIENCES](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/sciences/) - [CHEMISTRY](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/education-2/chemistry/) - [Impact International Journal of Social Sciences](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/sciences/impact-international-journal-of-social-sciences/) - [SOCIAL SCIENCE](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/social-science/) - [IIJP Journal of Education Mathematics (IIJP-JM)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/sciences/iijp-journal-of-education-mathematics-iijp-jm/) - [IIJP Journal of Education Business and Management (IIJP-JBM)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/education-2/iijp-journal-of-education-business-and-management-iijp-jbm/) - [IIJP Journal of Education Economics and Finance (IIJP-JEF)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/education-2/iijp-journal-of-education-economics-and-finance-iijp-jef/) - [IIJP Journal of Education Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IIJP-JAVS)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/education-2/iijp-journal-of-education-agriculture-and-veterinary-science-iijp-javs/) - [IIJP Journal of Education Sports and Physical Education (IIJP-JSPE)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/education-2/iijp-journal-of-education-sports-and-physical-education-iijp-jspe/) - [IIJP Journal of Education Applied Physics (IIJP-JAP)](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/category/education-2/iijp-journal-of-education-applied-physics-iijp-jap/) ## Project Categories - [ARTS](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project_category/arts/) - [SCIENCES](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project_category/sciences/) - [EDUCATION](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project_category/education/) ## Project Tags - [Academic performance](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project_tag/academic-performance/) - [Information and Communication Technology](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project_tag/information-and-communication-technology/) - [Junior Secondary School Students](https://impactinternationaljournals.com/project_tag/junior-secondary-school-students/)