TEACHERS’ SELF-EFFICACY AND NCE STUDENTS’ ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN COLLEGES OF EDUCATION IN OSUN STATE, NIGERIA
Keywords:
Self-efficacy, academic performance, teacher education, instructional strategies, student engagement, Colleges of EducationAbstract
This study examined the relationship between teacher self-efficacy and the academic performance of Nigeria Certificate in Education (NCE) students in public Colleges of Education in Osun State, Nigeria. Anchored in Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory, the study evaluated 174 lecturers from two colleges using a descriptive correlational design. Data were collected via an adapted Teachers’ Self-Efficacy Scale and an Academic Performance Rating Scale. Descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation were analyzed at a 0.05 significance level. Findings revealed high overall lecturer self-efficacy (M = 3.17), though classroom management was comparatively lower (M = 2.95). Student performance was rated as Good (M = 3.55). Significant positive correlations emerged across all subdimensions: instructional strategies (r = 0.48), classroom management (r = 0.43), and student engagement (r = 0.52), rejecting all null hypotheses. However, compared to international benchmarks, these high correlations suggest potential common method bias from the single-source design. The study recommends structured professional development in classroom management, objective institutional monitoring systems, and infrastructural upgrades. Furthermore, future research should employ multi-source longitudinal designs to generate more methodologically robust estimates within Nigerian Colleges of Education.
References
Balami, B. (2015). Self-efficacy and academic achievement of learners in National Teachers Institute distance learning programmes in Nigeria. Journal of Distance Education and Open Learning, 3(1), 45–57.
Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual Review of Psychology, 52(1), 1–26.
City, E. A., Elmore, R. F., Fiarman, S. E., & Teitel, L. (2009). Instructional rounds in education: A network approach to improving teaching and learning. Harvard Education Press.
Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Dambam, A. A., Dambam, A. D., & Abubakar, A. T. (2025). Impact of Colleges of Education on Teacher Education in Nigeria. Journal of Education Research and Library Practice.
Dambam, A. I., Dambam, M., & Abubakar, M. G. (2025). Colleges of Education and teacher preparation in Nigeria: Current challenges and policy directions. Journal of Teacher Education in Africa, 12(1), 1–18.
Field, A. (2018). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Iruonagbe, T. C., Imhonopi, D., & Egharevba, M. E. (2015). Higher education in Nigeria and the emergence of private universities. International Journal of Education and Research, 3(2), 49–60.
Jan, S. U. (2017). Effect of teachers’ qualification on the performance of secondary school students in the subject of English. Journal of Literature, Languages and Linguistics, 41, 49–56.
Karim, M. N., Mohammad, H., Shekh Yusuf, A. A., & Hossain, M. (2021). Examining the effects of teacher self-efficacy on students’ academic performance in Malaysian polytechnics. International Journal of Instruction, 14(2), 535–554.
Klassen, R. M., & Tze, V. M. C. (2014). Teachers’ self-efficacy, personality, and teaching effectiveness: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 12, 59–76.
National Commission for Colleges of Education. (2019). Academic staff status and scheme of service for Colleges of Education in Nigeria. NCCE Press.
National Commission for Colleges of Education. (2023). Institutional audit report: Colleges of Education in Osun State. NCCE.
Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric theory (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill.
Obiyo, N. O. (2023). Teacher self-efficacy and instructional effectiveness in Nigerian secondary schools. Nigerian Journal of Educational Research and Evaluation, 22(1), 67–80.
Olafare, F. O., Adeyanju, H. A., & Fakorede, S. O. A. (2018). Lecturers’ attitude towards work in Nigerian Colleges of Education. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 4(3), 204–209.
Onyekwelu, O. (2024). Institutional challenges and self-efficacy perceptions among CoE lecturers in southeast Nigeria. West African Journal of Education, 44(1), 101–116.
Oweikpodor, V. O., Egwunyenga, J. E., & Onafowope, O. T. (2022). Quality of teacher preparation in Nigerian Colleges of Education: Issues and policy implications. Journal of Educational Foundations, 11(1), 38–52.
Owolabi, O. T., & Ayodele, O. J. (2020). Measurement and evaluation in Nigerian educational research: A practical guide (2nd ed.). Sunshine Publishers.
Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Lee, J. Y., & Podsakoff, N. P. (2003). Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), 879–903.
Research Advisors. (2006). Sample size table. Retrieved from http://www.research-advisors.com/tools/SampleSize.htm
Tong, Q. (2025). Exploring the interplay between teachers' emotions, personal traits, environmental factors and psychological well‐being. European Journal of Education, 60(1), e12903.
Tschannen-Moran, M., & Hoy, A. W. (2001). Teacher efficacy: Capturing an elusive construct. Teaching and Teacher Education, 17(7), 783–805.
Ukeje, O., & Aisiku, J. U. (2022). Education in Nigeria. In Education in Africa (pp. 205-234). Routledge.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, adaptation, and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original work is properly cited.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors are permitted to post their work online in institutional/disciplinary repositories or on their own websites. Pre-print versions posted online should include a citation and link to the final published version in Journal of Librarianship and Scholarly Communication as soon as the issue is available; post-print versions (including the final publisher's PDF) should include a citation and link to the journal's website.